Sebanyak 2258 item atau buku ditemukan

Tokoh-Tokoh Pembaharu Hukum Islam di Indonesia

Berbicara tentang pembaharuan hukum Islam tidak lepas dari upaya melalui proses tertentu yang dilakukan oleh mereka yang mempunyai kompetensi dan otoritas dalam pengembangan hukum Islam (mujtahid), dengan cara-cara tertentu, berdasarkan kaidah-kaidah istinbat/ijtihad untuk menjadikan hukum Islam dapat tampil lebih segar dan nampak modern tidak ketinggalan zaman. Dari sini, dapat dipahami bahwa pembaharuan hukum Islam adalah upaya atau gerakan ijtihad untuk melakukan penyesuaian-penyesuaian ajaran Islam di bidang hukum dengan kemajuan modern, sehingga hukum Islam dapat menjawab segala tantangan yang ditimbulkan oleh perubahan-perubahan sosial sebagai akibat perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi modern. Secara umum terdapat lima metode yang digunakan dalam upaya pembaharuan hukum Islam, metode-metode tersebut adalah (1) takhayyur, (2) talfiq, (3) takhshîsh al-qadlâ, (4) siyâsah syar‘îyah, dan (5) reinterpretasi nash. Meskipun dalam penggunaan istilah metode-metode tersebut, dalam hal-hal tertentu antara satu ilmuan dengan ilmuan yang lain kadang berbeda. Misalnya untuk menyebut istilah takhshâsh alqadlâ dan/atau siyâsah syar‘îyah dengan metode prosedur administrasi. Demikian juga untuk istilah reinterpretasi (penafsiran ulang) digunakan istilah ijtihad. Di samping itu, juga terdapat perbedaan dalam hal pengelompokan, misalnya istilah takhayyur dan talfiq. Sebagian ilmuan memisahkan antara takhayyur dan talfiq, namun ada juga yang menyatukannya. Adapun dasar pertimbangan yang digunakan dalam menggunakan metode-metode tersebut di atas setidaknya ada dua, yaitu: (1) mashlahah mursalah, dan (2) konsep yang lebih sejalan dengan tuntutan dan perubahan zaman. Wal hasil, kemaslahatan menjadi ujung tombak dalam pergerakan dan reformasi hukum Islam. Demikian ini karena mashlahat merupakan inti dari maqashid al shari’ah (tujuan hukum Islam). Sejalan dengan pernyataan Al-Syatibi bahwa pada dasarnya hukum dan seperangkat aturan-aturan yang disyari’atkan oleh Allah kepada umat manusia memiliki maksud dan tujuan demi ketercapaiannya kemaslahatan umat manusia. Buku ini terdiri atas 17 Bab yang dibahas secara rinci dalam pembahasan, diantaranya Gagasan Dan Dinamikan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Di Indonesia, Maslahah: Kerangka Metodologis Paradigma Pembaharuan Hukum Islam, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy, Prof. Dr. Hazairin Harahap, Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Hosen, Prof. Dr. Munawir Syadzali, Dr. (HC) K.H. Sahal Mahfuz, Dr. Nurcholis Madjid (Cak Nur), K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), Prof. Dr. M. Quraish Shihab, M.A., Prof. Dr. Huzaimah T. Yanggo, M.A., Prof. Dr. M. Atho Mudzhar, MSPD, Prof. Dr. Satria Effendi M. Zein, M.A., Prof. Dr. Juhaya S. Praja, M.A., Prof. Dr. M. Amin Abdullah, K.H. Masdar F. Mas’udi, dan Prof. Dr. Siti Musdah Mulia, M.A.

Kiai Sahal menyatakan, bahwa sistem monopoli modal secara sewenang-wenang sebagai watak kapitalisme yang menempatkan pemilikan individual pada posisi yang absolut yang mencengkeram kaum dhu‟afa, bisa dikurangi dengan perilaku ekonomi ...

Reporting Political Islam and Democracy

Al Jazeera and the Politics of Journalism

For over a decade, Al Jazeera (Arabic) occupied an unprecedented position among Arab audiences and families. Its attractive and daring news coverage has inspired millions of Arabs, and led other news channels to follow suit by changing their reporting narrative and presentational style. However, in the aftermath of the Arab uprisings in 2011, the close adoption of the Arab uprisings in general, and the Egyptian one in particular, made the channel fall into the eye of the public storm through its extensive 24-hour coverage. This book assesses whether the channel systematically provided a platform for certain ideologies or ignored others, and if and how Al Jazeera's language had shifted after the 2011 Arab uprisings. It also explores the rationale behind adopting particular editorial principles featured in the analyses, and scrutinises the findings within the framework of media, religion and democratisation.

Researchers normally utilize qualitative methods to seek a 'deeper truth', which, according to Greenhalgh and ... Critical discourse analysis (CDA) in addition to semi-structured interview techniques is used for analysing the data ...

Fair Credit Reporting Amendments of 1975

Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Consumer Affairs of the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, United States Senate, Ninety-fourth Congress, First Session on S. 1840 ....

Although the interviewing technique employed seems very similar to that used by various governmental investigative agencies , there is little evidence that credit reporting agencies use the techniques of surveillance and electronic ...

Fair Credit Reporting Amendments of 1975, Hearings Before the Subcmmittee on Consumer Affairs of ..., 94-1 on S.1840 ..., October 22, 23, 29 and November 18, 1975

Although the interviewing technique employed seems very similar to that used by various governmental investigative agencies , there is little evidence that credit reporting agencies use the techniques of surveillance and electronic ...

Criminal Procedure: Law and Practice

Packed with examples from real-world situations faced by today's law enforcement professionals, CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: LAW AND PRACTICE, 10th Edition gives readers a practical and authoritative look at the most current guidelines in criminal procedure. Comprehensive and accurate without bogging readers down in unnecessary details, the text includes cutting-edge coverage of the law as it relates to arrests, searches and seizures, vehicle stops, use of force, interrogations, and line-ups. It also discusses current topics such as racial profiling, DNA evidence, plea bargaining, seizures of text/email messages, and many others. Interesting case briefs, sample police forms, hypothetical cases, and coverage of the most recent Supreme Court rulings keep the text as relevant as ever. Its clear, reader-friendly presentation makes law enforcement concepts easy to understand and apply. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

Comprehensive and accurate without bogging readers down in unnecessary details, the text includes cutting-edge coverage of the law as it relates to arrests, searches and seizures, vehicle stops, use of force, interrogations, and line-ups.

Modelling Interest-free Economy

A Study in Macroeconomics and Development

General equilibrium macroeconomic models are considered essential for evaluating the impact of monetary and fiscal policies in an economy. This aspect has not received, until now, significant attention. This present work, by Dr. Muhammad Anwar, develops general equilibrium models of income determination suitable for interest-free economies. It can be used to understand several implications of making a transition from the conventional financial system to an interest-free financial system. There are numerous Muslim countries seeking to adopt the new interest-free system. These countries may find it useful to utilize the insights gained from such study to facilitate the establishment of an Islamic interest-free financial system. The economic model offered in this book also shows clearly and scientifically that if the interest-based financial system is replaced by the interest-free financial system, then the real rates of return for savers and investors in the economy will be preserved during inflationary and deflationary periods. On the other hand, financial repression results when savers are badly hurt during inflationary periods in an interest-bearing economy. This study demonstrates that the inflation-ridden developing countries would be definably better off if they adopt the interest-free financial system in place of the prevalent interest-bearing system. This pioneering work is a new addition to the library of Islamic Economics and an important aid to economic planners and students of Islamic Economics.

This aspect has not received, until now, significant attention. This present work, by Dr. Muhammad Anwar, develops general equilibrium models of income determination suitable for interest-free economies.

Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer (Konsep Syariah)

Book cahpter ini disusun oleh sejumlah akademisi dan praktisi sesuai dengan kepakarannya masing-masing. Buku ini diharapkan dapat hadir memberi kontribusi positif dalam ilmu pengetahuan khususnya terkait dengan Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer (Konsep Syariah). Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer (Konsep Syariah) turut mengisi khazanah keilmuan yang digunakan akademisi maupun praktisi untuk mengimplementasikan strategi perusahaan dalam mencapai keberhasilan sesuai dengan nilai Islam. Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer pada konsep syariah merupakan pergeseran ilmu manajemen yang disesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman,dan dukungan teknologi dalam sebuah manajemen perusahaan yang berbasis syariah. hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat membutuhkan suatu sistem bisnis yang lebih terpercaya berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip dan nilai-nilai syariah dari segala aspek kehidupan. Sistematika buku Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer (Konsep Syariah) mengacu pada pendekatan konsep teoritis dan contoh penerapan. Buku ini terdiri atas 20 bab yang dibahas secara rinci. Oleh karena itu, kami menyadari bahwa tulisan yang terdiri dari 20 bab.

Manajemen Bisnis Kontemporer (Konsep Syariah) turut mengisi khazanah keilmuan yang digunakan akademisi maupun praktisi untuk mengimplementasikan strategi perusahaan dalam mencapai keberhasilan sesuai dengan nilai Islam.

Manajemen Keuangan (Konsep dan Implementasi)

Buku ini, menyajikan pengetahuan mengenai manajemen keuangan, baik teori maupun penerapannya. Kehadiran buku ini diharapkan dapat menambah ilmu pengetahuan serta wawasan mengenai manajemen keuangan kepada para pembaca. Buku ini merupakan hasil pemikiran dari para praktisi dan akademisi yang dituangkan dalam book chapter yang terdiri atas delapan belas bab, dan diberi judul Manajemen Keuangan (Konsep dan Impementasi).

Dengan Amanah sebagai Direktur Galeri Investasi Syariah Bursa Efek Indonesia kampus (IAIN) Fattahul Muluk Papua sebagai bagian pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususnya civitas akademik (IAIN) Fattahul Muluk Papua dalam rangka pengembangan ...

Nordic Approaches to Evaluation and Assessment in Early Childhood Education and Care

Final Report

Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-512/ Policy makers, educators, and scholars observe with interest how Nordic countries organise services for the education and care of the youngest children. The ‘Nordic model’ of ECEC has become synonymous with a holistic, children’s rights-based approach to pedagogy, grounded in democratic values. But as societies keep changing, what exactly characterises the ‘Nordic model’ today? Given the diversity between and within countries, are there common principles?We investigated the values and principles that underpin the evaluation of early childhood education and care in five Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden). We found that a ‘Nordic’ approach to evaluation still exists, although it is changing, not least under the influence of wider international developments. An important aspect of the ‘Nordic’ approach is the central role given to the local and municipal context.

evaluation of learning environment, and clearly rejected the idea of a PISA-test on the ECEC-level. In Finland, there are different views on how good the ECEC-institutions really are. The respondent relates that this is not merely an ...