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Microteaching in der universitären Lehrerausbildung

Rekonstruktionen studentischer Erfahrungsräume im Berufsfeldpraktikum im Bereich Deutsch als Zweitsprache

Zahlreiche empirische Studien zum Bildungserfolg von Schülerinnen und Schülern mit Migrationshintergrund zeigen, dass trotz vieler Bemühungen weiterhin nachweisbare Chancenungleichheiten bestehen. Ein zentraler Anknüpfungspunkt zur Herstellung von Chancengleichheit auf dem Bildungssektor ist die universitäre Professionalisierung zukünftiger Lehrkräfte im Bereich Deutsch als Zweitsprache. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde daher ein Microteaching-Konzept für eine universitäre Praxisphase entwickelt, welches angehende Lehrerinnen und Lehrer für den Umgang mit migrationsbedingter Heterogenität sensibilisieren soll. Es wurde im Rahmen einer Triangulationsstudie erforscht, ob das Durchlaufen dieser Praxisphase zu einer Veränderung von kollektiven Wissensstrukturen auf Seiten der Studierenden führt und ihre Einstellungen in Bezug auf den Umgang mit migrationsbedingter Heterogenität beeinflusst. Ausgehend davon, dass sich kollektive Wissensstrukturen durch die Analyse von Diskursen rekonstruieren lassen, wurde für die vorliegende Untersuchung ein methodischer Zugang gewählt, der die Analyse von konjunktivem Wissen in Gruppendiskussionsverfahren in den Mittelpunkt rückt. Die Studie fußt auf einem interdisziplinären Ansatz, weshalb sowohl die soziale als auch die linguistische Dimension von sprachlicher Interaktion und diskursivem Verhalten zum Untersuchungsgegenstand werden. Gül?ah Mavruk studierte Germanistik, Anglistik, Deutsch als Zweit- und Fremdsprache/ Interkulturelle Pädagogik auf Lehramt an der Universität Duisburg-Essen und an der Macquarie University in Sydney. Seit 2010 arbeitet sie als wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Universität Duisburg-Essen und leitet das Modellprojekt Förderunterricht für Kinder und Jugendliche mit Migrationshintergrund.

Gül?ah Mavruk studierte Germanistik, Anglistik, Deutsch als Zweit- und Fremdsprache/ Interkulturelle Pädagogik auf Lehramt an der Universität Duisburg-Essen und an der Macquarie University in Sydney.

School adoption in teacher education

Increasing pre-service teachers' responsibility during practice

School adoption is an ambitious and innovative partnership model in teacher education which offers unique opportunities for in-service and pre-service teachers. At its core, teachers leave their school to be adopted by teacher students for one week. While the teachers engage in a professional development course outside the school, they are fully substituted by teacher students, who thus have an increased responsibility for the pupils’ learning, for the organizational matters of the school and for their own professional development. In this volume, we present different international concepts of school adoption, lessons learned, and first theoretical considerations. With it, we invite teacher educators in schools, universities, and other institutions to engage into a dialogue about the perspectives school adoption offers for teacher education and teacher education research.

In this volume, we present different international concepts of school adoption, lessons learned, and first theoretical considerations.

Education in Turkey

This book represents a major study of the development and present state of education in Turkey. Turkey offers a unique context for studying education because of the tensions that exist between secularization and Islam, top-down social engineering and democratization, and economic growth and social justice. Education in Turkey brings together some of the leading educationalists in Turkey, as well as a number of scholars from other disciplines. The topics covered include the development and structure of primary, secondary, vocational and adult education, the role of education in shaping citizenship and national identity, human capital, economic growth and educational inequalities. This significant volume will be of particular interest to policy makers as well as researchers and students in education, economics, politics, and Turkish studies.

In this respect Islam is like classical Judaism, but it is distinguished by the
comprehensiveness, detail, and rigid legalism of its social code. The system itself
, as expounded in Islamic legal texts, is based on the Qur'an and therefore is
accepted ...

Muslim Schools and Education in Europe and South Africa

He currently attends a madrasah (Muslim religious school) attached to a mosque
in Cape Town's southern suburbs where he studies Qur'an reading and Arabic.
He lives on the premises of the mosque and does part-time work for a da'wah ...

Negotiating Identity and Tradition in Single-faith Religious Education

A Case Study of Islamic Education in Finnish Schools

What kinds of process of negotiation are involved in teaching and studying Islam in a modern liberal context? How can the common aims attached to liberal religious education in contemporary European multicultural societies be pursued in single-faith education? This book contributes to the search for legitimate and successful forms of religious education by presenting results from a case study examining Islamic education in Finnish schools. Finnish Islamic education, in which students study their own religion with aims drawn from the liberal educational paradigm, offers a space for negotiating liberal educational values in an Islamic framework and negotiating Islam in its many contexts. The findings demonstrate the possibilities as well as challenges in educating for autonomy, tolerance and citizenship through religion. The book also gives insights into students' negotiations on diversity and tolerance that are important for all involved in any form of multicultural education. These negotiations bring out distinct challenges in dealing with interreligious, intrareligious and cultural differences, and demonstrate how different understandings of tolerance in different ideological frameworks can cause confusion among students. The results lead to a discussion of the educational needs of Muslim students in contemporary Western societies and the competencies their teachers need.

Students were not encouraged to construct their own beliefs but to base their
arguments on the Qur'an and Sunna. Thus, their autonomy was interpreted as the
capability of making an informed decision on whether or not to commit to religion:
 ...

Tradition and Future of Islamic Education

The relation between Islam and the West is the topic of an ongoing debate. The debate often leaves us with a choice between two mutually exclusive worlds: the modern West with its enlightenment and science and accompanying secular education, or else Islam and Islamic education, characterised by orthodoxy and tradition. In the hope of promoting dialogue instead of polarisation, the author, a philosopher of education trained in the West, searches for the ideas and ideals of education, schooling and learning within Islam. Wherever knowledge and learning have blossomed, education, schooling and teaching must have flourished, too. Which educational culture was part of the highly developed intellectual culture of classical Islam? Current-day modernist Muslim intellectuals take inspiration from this rich intellectual tradition of Islam. The perspective on the future of Islamic education in the modern context, in which the book results, utilizes their ideas. Hermeneutics, the theory of interpretation, is applied to the rereading and reinterpretation of the source texts of Islam. Hermeneutics also offers an inspiring perspective on an education that strikes the balance between tradition and enlightenment.

Current-day modernist Muslim intellectuals take inspiration from this rich intellectual tradition of Islam. The perspective on the future of Islamic education in the modern context, in which the book results, utilizes their ideas.

Islamic Education and the Public Sphere

Against the tenor of a progressively more heated public debate about the
presumed role of Muslim education in the spread of Muslim militancy, the
Indonesian Muslim educational scene in general and the case of Pesantren Al-
Muayyad ...