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A Matter of Interpretation

Federal Courts and the Law - New Edition

We are all familiar with the image of the immensely clever judge who discerns the best rule of common law for the case at hand. According to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, a judge like this can maneuver through earlier cases to achieve the desired aim—"distinguishing one prior case on his left, straight-arming another one on his right, high-stepping away from another precedent about to tackle him from the rear, until (bravo!) he reaches the goal—good law." But is this common-law mindset, which is appropriate in its place, suitable also in statutory and constitutional interpretation? In a witty and trenchant essay, Justice Scalia answers this question with a resounding negative. In exploring the neglected art of statutory interpretation, Scalia urges that judges resist the temptation to use legislative intention and legislative history. In his view, it is incompatible with democratic government to allow the meaning of a statute to be determined by what the judges think the lawgivers meant rather than by what the legislature actually promulgated. Eschewing the judicial lawmaking that is the essence of common law, judges should interpret statutes and regulations by focusing on the text itself. Scalia then extends this principle to constitutional law. He proposes that we abandon the notion of an everchanging Constitution and pay attention to the Constitution's original meaning. Although not subscribing to the “strict constructionism” that would prevent applying the Constitution to modern circumstances, Scalia emphatically rejects the idea that judges can properly “smuggle” in new rights or deny old rights by using the Due Process Clause, for instance. In fact, such judicial discretion might lead to the destruction of the Bill of Rights if a majority of the judges ever wished to reach that most undesirable of goals. This essay is followed by four commentaries by Professors Gordon Wood, Laurence Tribe, Mary Ann Glendon, and Ronald Dworkin, who engage Justice Scalia’s ideas about judicial interpretation from varying standpoints. In the spirit of debate, Justice Scalia responds to these critics. Featuring a new foreword that discusses Scalia’s impact, jurisprudence, and legacy, this witty and trenchant exchange illuminates the brilliance of one of the most influential legal minds of our time.

This essay is followed by four commentaries by Professors Gordon Wood, Laurence Tribe, Mary Ann Glendon, and Ronald Dworkin, who engage Justice Scalia’s ideas about judicial interpretation from varying standpoints.

HUMAS & KEPROTOKOLAN

Fungsi humas dan keprotokolan bagi organisasi menjadi penting. Baik organisasi bisnis—laba, maupun organisasi pemerintahan—nonlaba memerlukan hubungan kemasayarataan yang menjembatani komunikasi organisasi kepada para pemangku kepentingan (stakeholder). Agar fungsi ini bisa berjalan baik, maka diperlukan pemahaman dan kompetensi bagi mahasiswa yang kelak menjadi bekal mereka dalam bekerja di bidang kehumasan dan keprotokolan. Dengan adanya buku ajar ini, mahasiswa diharapkan mampu memiliki pemahaman, dan kompetensi terkait humas dan keprotokolan. Buku ini berisi tigabelas bagian yang dapat dipelajari oleh mahasiswa komunikasi yang mengambil mata kuliah kehumasan.

Fungsi humas dan keprotokolan bagi organisasi menjadi penting.

KOMUNIKASI KEPERAWATAN (TEORI DAN PENERAPANNYA)

Buku ini disusun oleh sejumlah akademisi dan praktisi sesuai dengan kepakarannya masing-masing. Buku ini diharapkan dapat hadir memberikan kontribusi positif dalam ilmu pengetahuan khususnya terkait dengan Komunikasi Keperawatan (Teori dan Penerapannya). Sistematika buku Komunikasi Keperawatan (Teori dan Penerapannya) ini mengacu pada pendekatan konsep teoritis dan contoh penerapan. Oleh karena itu diharapkan Buku ini dapat menjawab tantangan dan persoalan dalam sistem pengajaran baik di perguruan tinggi dan sejenis lainnya.

Tipe Komunikasi Ada beberapa tipe komunikasi yang sering digunakan oleh seorang komunikator dalam berkomunikasi. Berdasarkan penggunaan kata, pesan yang disampaikan oleh pengirim kepada penerima dapat dikemas secara verbal dengan ...

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sanata Dharma Berbagi "Pengembangan, Penerapan Dan Pendidikan 'Sains Dan Teknologi' Pasca Pandemi"

Seminar Nasional Sanata Dharma Berbagi dengan tema ““Pengembangan, Penerapan, dan Pendidikan 'Sains dan Teknologi' Pasca Pandemi” menghadirkan empat pembicara utama yakni Dr. Rosa Delima, S.Kom., M.Kom. (topik: MODEL OTOMATIS UNTUK ANALISIS, SPESIFIKASI, DAN VALIDASI KEBUTUHAN PERANGKAT LUNAK), Dr. L. N. Harnaningrum, S.Si., M.T. (topik: MODEL PENYIMPANAN DATA KREDENSIAL DI SMARTPHONE UNTUK MENDUKUNG TRANSAKSI MOBILE YANG AMAN), Dr. Iwan Binanto, S.Si., MCs. (topik: MODEL PENGENALAN SENYAWA KIMIA PADA LUARAN LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPY MASS SPECTROMETRY (LCMS) TANAMAN KELADI TIKUS), dan Dr. Ridowati Gunawan, S.Kom., M.T. (topik: PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIGH-UTILITY ITEMSET MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN SWARM INTELLIGENCE PADA KASUS ANALISIS KERANJANG BELANJA).

Keywords: honesty, environment care, distance learning Pendahuluan Lembaga pendidikan memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk karakter dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Pendidikan nasional bertujuan ...

International Law

Previous edition, 1st, published in 2001.

This new edition of Cassese's International Law provides a stimulating and authoritative account for all students of international law.

The Defence of Mistake of Law in International Criminal Law

A Study on Ignorance and Blame

The adage 'ignorance of the law is no excuse' is significantly inaccurate. Ignorance and mistake of law do, under certain circumstances, exclude responsibility both in national and international criminal law. This monograph updates the existing reviews of law and practice on the topic, aiming to go a step further: it takes the analysis of mistake of law as a starting point for systematic observations about international criminal law in general. First, the volume defines the contours of the defence of mistake of law in general theory of criminal law, distinguishing it from cognate defences and highlighting, most notably, its connection with superior orders. Secondly, it gives an overview of the possible approaches to the defence, offering examples from national law as terms of reference for the subsequent analysis of international criminal law. Thirdly, it surveys the relevant law and practice of international criminal tribunals, with a focus on the International Criminal Court, and it contemplates offences for which a defence of mistake of law may potentially succeed. Finally, the author tries to interpret what the rules on mistake of law applicable before international criminal tribunals imply about the purpose of punishing individuals and to the legitimacy of such punishment. Whilst the discourse on international criminal law is more and more concerned with global politics, The Defence of Mistake of Law in International Criminal Law brings back the focus on the appropriateness of imposing a guilty verdict on the individual defendant, a human being constituting the basic unit of each society.

First, the volume defines the contours of the defence of mistake of law in general theory of criminal law, distinguishing it from cognate defences and highlighting, most notably, its connection with superior orders.

Cassese's International Criminal Law

Revised edition of: International criminal law, second edition, 2008.

Revised edition of: International criminal law, second edition, 2008.

International Criminal Law: Cases and Commentary

The decisions presented in the book are helpfully accompanied by short introductions setting out the circumstances of each case and brief commentaries on the importance of the decision and principles illustrated. --Book Jacket.

The decisions presented in the book are helpfully accompanied by short introductions setting out the circumstances of each case and brief commentaries on the importance of the decision and principles illustrated. --Book Jacket.

The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice

How to face international crimes -- Fundamentals of international criminal law -- The interplay of international criminal law and other bodies of law -- International criminal trials.

The move to end impunity for human rights atrocities has seen the creation of international and hybrid tribunals and increased prosecutions in domestic courts.The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice is the first major ...