Sebanyak 1971 item atau buku ditemukan

Does state behavior contrary to a rule of customary international law undermine the existence of that rule?

Essay from the year 2020 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, , language: English, abstract: The purpose of this essay is to assess the impact of the behaviour of a State, which contrary to a rule of customary international law, on the existence of rule of customary international law, in terms of whether it undermines the existence of that rule or strengthens it. To be able to do this, it is expedient that the following issues are addressed: What is Customary International Law? What are rules of customary international law? Contrary state behavior. Customary International Law is one of the major sources of International law and is described in Article 38(1)(b) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice, 1946, as "general practice accepted as law." According to the Legal Information Institute of the Cornell Law School, "Customary international law refers to international obligations arising from established international practices, as opposed to obligations arising from formal written conventions and treaties. Customary international law results from a general and consistent practice of states that they follow from a sense of legal obligation." It was also defined by Judge Read in Fisheries (UK v Norway) (1951), as the generalization of the practice of States.

Essay from the year 2020 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, , language: English, abstract: The purpose of this essay is to assess the impact of the behaviour of a State, which contrary to a rule of ...

Racial Subordination in Latin America

The Role of the State, Customary Law, and the New Civil Rights Response

There are approximately 150 million people of African descent in Latin America yet Afro-descendants have been consistently marginalized as undesirable elements of the society. Latin America has nevertheless long prided itself on its absence of U.S.-styled state-mandated Jim Crow racial segregation laws. This book disrupts the traditional narrative of Latin America's legally benign racial past by comprehensively examining the existence of customary laws of racial regulation and the historic complicity of Latin American states in erecting and sustaining racial hierarchies. Tanya Katerí Hernández is the first author to consider the salience of the customary law of race regulation for the contemporary development of racial equality laws across the region. Therefore, the book has a particular relevance for the contemporary U.S. racial context in which Jim Crow laws have long been abolished and a "post-racial" rhetoric undermines the commitment to racial equality laws and policies amidst a backdrop of continued inequality.

This book disrupts the traditional narrative of Latin America's legally benign racial past by comprehensively examining the existence of customary laws of racial regulation and the historic complicity of Latin American states in erecting ...

The Place of Customary Law in the National Legal Systems of East Africa

Lectures Delivered at the University of Chicago Law School in April-May, 1963

The Future of African Customary Law

Customary laws and traditional institutions in Africa constitute comprehensive legal systems that regulate the entire spectrum of activities from birth to death. Once the sole source of law, customary rules now exist in the context of pluralist legal systems with competing bodies of domestic constitutional law, statutory law, common law, and international human rights treaties. The Future of African Customary Law is intended to promote discussion and understanding of customary law and to explore its continued relevance in sub-Saharan Africa. This volume considers the characteristics of customary law and efforts to ascertain and codify customary law, and how this body of law differs in content, form, and status from legislation and common law. It also addresses a number of substantive areas of customary law including the role and power of traditional authorities; customary criminal law; customary land tenure, property rights, and intestate succession; and the relationship between customary law, human rights, and gender equality.

This volume considers the characteristics of customary law and efforts to ascertain and codify customary law, and how this body of law differs in content, form, and status from legislation and common law.

Operation of the National and Federal Reserve Banking Systems

Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Banking and Currency, United States Senate, Seventy-first Congress, Third Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 71, a Resolution to Make Complete Survey of the National and Federal Reserve Banking Systems

It goes without saying that the larger salaries you can pay in the banking management the greater degree of in- telligence you can get . That would be one of the strongest features in such a plan , in my opinion . The CHAIRMAN .

Analisis dan evaluasi tentang ganti rugi dan pemberian uang pesangon dalam proses penyerahan hak atas tanah

Evaluation of Indonesian laws and regulations on compensation in cases of land appropriation.

Evaluation of Indonesian laws and regulations on compensation in cases of land appropriation.

Term Structure of Profit Rates of Sukuk

MATLAB Stochastic Simulation

This book explores several non-traditional and under-researched fields in Islamic finance through its investigations into how the newly-emergent financial instrument Sukuk behaves in the broader field of finite-period financing and pricing in the market place. It provides readers with didactic information on the fundamental theories of term structure and in-depth information on this nascent financial instrument in the Islamic capital market. The book employs one and two-factor models of term structure in order to analyse sovereign and corporate Sukuk bonds from the worlds leading Islamic economy, Malaysia. For the purposes of the study, the book establishes profit rate yield curves in the tradition of the conventional bond yield curve in order to define different risk classes of Sukuk. The dynamics of term structure of profit rates are captured with the inclusion of volatility as a factor in one of the models. The book provides informative case studies for interested students and researchers in the field of financial economics and mathematical finance. It also provides examples that will serve to simplify future research in term structure analysis and reduce its computational inefficiency.

This book explores several non-traditional and under-researched fields in Islamic finance through its investigations into how the newly-emergent financial instrument Sukuk behaves in the broader field of finite-period financing and pricing ...

Scharia-konforme Finanzinstrumente

Analyse der Rechtsnatur von sukuk und die Strukturierung nach deutschem Recht

Der Autor beschreibt die in der Praxis besonders bedeutsamen Finanzierungsinstrumente nach islamischem Recht (sukuk) und präsentiert eine Einführung in die Grundlagen der islamischen Rechtsquellen und der Methode der Entscheidungsfindung. Juristisch-dogmatisch ist die Thematik besonders interessant, weil das weltliche-wirtschaftliche Recht religionskonform ausgestaltet werden muss, um den Anforderungen der Glaubensvorschriften zu genügen. Vergleichbare Institutionen des deutschen Rechts werden aufgezeigt und analysiert sowie entsprechende Möglichkeiten einer deutsch-rechtlichen Ausgestaltung von sukuk dargestellt. Das deutsche Recht ist dabei so flexibel, dass die religiösen Vorgaben bei der Strukturierung von sukuk-Transaktionen eingehalten werden können.

Der Inhalt • Grundlagen der islamischen Rechts- und Wirtschaftsordnung• Grundgeschäfte islamischer Finanzierungen• Sukuk Die Zielgruppen • Dozierende und Studierende der Rechtswissenschaften, der Wirtschaftswissenschaften, der ...