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Islamic Family Law in a Changing World

A Global Resource Book

This is a uniquely comprehensive and up-to-date volume spanning nine regions and 38 Islamic countries around the world. More than a billion Muslims have their lives in such matters as marriage, divorce, maintenance, paternity and the custody of children governed by certain aspects of the Shari'a, commonly known as Islamic Family Law. But as the team who have put together this resource book point out, this does not mean that identical principles apply everywhere. In fact, as the socio-cultural and historical contextualisations which precede each country's legal profile make clear, the practical application of Shari'a principles is often modified by theological differences of interpretation, particular customary practices in the country concerned, and state policy and law. This volume documents the scope and actual manner of application of Islamic Family Law worldwide. Part of its purpose is the assumption that while changing social conditions - including a commitment to certain universal human rights -- make legal reform necessary, any strategy must be based first of all on the best possible factual foundations. And secondly, since Islamic Family Law has become contested ground between conservative and fundamentalist forces on the one hand and modernist and liberal trends on the other in most Islamic countries, reform must be conceived only in realistic terms and advocated in ways that motivate and empower potential supporters working in their own communities. This work is a uniquely valuable resource for lawyers, social policymakers and scholars. It is also a contribution to the historical challenge which Islamic societies confront in reforming personal and family law.

This is a uniquely comprehensive and up-to-date volume spanning nine regions and 38 Islamic countries around the world.

Human Rights in Islamic Law

Explains the philosophy of human welfare in the legislation of the religion of Islam. Chapters: Sources of Islamic Legislation; The Holy Quran; The Sunna; al-Ijma (the consensus opinions); al-ljtihad (endeavor); al-Qiyas (analogy); al-Istihsan (approval); al-Masalih al-Mursala (public interest); Sadd al-Dhara'i' (precautionary measures); al-'Urf (custom); al-Istishab (legal presumption); Shar'u man Qablana (pre-Islamic religion); Qawl al-Sahabi (companion's legal opinion); the establishment of the four major schools of Sunni jurisprudence; general characteristics of Islamic law; Islamic philosophy of human rights; Islamic family law; economic rights; political rights; the universal dimension of human rights; and bibliography.

Chapters: Sources of Islamic Legislation; The Holy Quran; The Sunna; al-Ijma (the consensus opinions); al-ljtihad (endeavor); al-Qiyas (analogy); al-Istihsan (approval); al-Masalih al-Mursala (public interest); Sadd al-Dhara'i' ...

Toward an Islamic Reformation

Civil Liberties, Human Rights, and International Law

Toward an Islamic Reformation is an ambitious attempt to modernize Islamic law, calling for reform of the historical formulations of Islamic law, commonly known as Shari'a that is perceived by many Muslims to be part of the Islamic faith. As a Muslim, Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im is sensitive to and appreciative of the delicate relationship between Islam as a religion and Islamic law. Nevertheless, he considers that the questions raised here must be resolved if the public law of Islam is to be implemented today. An-Na'im draws upon the teachings and writings of Sudanese reformer Mahmoud Mohamed Taha to provide what some have called the intellectual foundations for a total reinterpretation of the nature and meaning of Islamic public law.

Toward an Islamic Reformation is an ambitious attempt to modernize Islamic law, calling for reform of the historical formulations of Islamic law, commonly known as Shari'a that is perceived by many Muslims to be part of the Islamic faith.

Human Rights and Islam

An Introduction to Key Debates between Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law

Is there a basis for human rights in Islam? Beginning with an exploration of what rights are and how the human rights discourse developed, Abdullah Saeed explores the resources that exist within Islamic tradition. He looks at those that are compatible with international human rights law and can be garnered to promote and protect human rights in Muslim-majority states. A number of rights are given specific focus, including the rights of women and children, freedom of expression and religion, as well as jihad and the laws of war. Human Rights and Islam emphasises the need for Muslims to rethink problematic areas of Islamic thought that are difficult to reconcile with contemporary conceptions of human rights.

Human Rights and Islam emphasises the need for Muslims to rethink problematic areas of Islamic thought that are difficult to reconcile with contemporary conceptions of human rights.

Fiqh Muamalat

Sistem Transaksi Dalam Fiqh Islam

Islam sebagai agama pembawa rahamat yang selalu mementingkan hubungan baik di antara sesama manusia, hubungan tersebut tercermin dlama sebuah peraturan yang dikenal dengan istilah Yaitu hukum yang mengatur hubungan antara satu individu dengan individu lain guna memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan cara yang halal dan baik. Seluruh aturan ini bertujuan menjaga hak-hak manusia, merealisasikan kemaslahatan dan menjauhkan segala kemudaratan, yang akan terjadi atau diprediksikan akan menimpa mereka, demi terwujudkannya keadilan dan persamaan antara individu dalam komunitas, maka penyeimbangan antara kepentingan yang saling bertentangan dan menjaga wilayah terlarang yang lebih utama untuk dijaga dan dilestarikan. Semua ini tidak menghilangkan makna taat kepada Allah da menjaga hak-Nya, dan siapa yang meninggalkan hal itu dianggap bermaksiat kepada Allah dan melalikan hak-Nya. Ruang lingkup dalam pembahasandalam buku Fiqh Muamalat meliputi segala apa yang berkaitan dengan akad, jual beli, khiyar, riba, qirath, luqathah, laqith, ja'alah, ilya al-mawat, wakaf, hibah, al-ath'imah (Makanan dan lain lain). Disini penulis berusaha menjelaskan hukum-hukumnya yang terpenting bersama dengan dalil-dalil baik dari Alquran, sunnah, ijma' serta pendapat para fuqaha' agar menjadi sumber mati air bagi mereka yang ini mengkaji ilmu agama.

... disyariatkan untuk menyelamatkan orang-orang yang terhimpit dan membantu orang-orang yang terdesak sehingga manusia tidak menjadi seperti serigala dalam muamalah mereka, tidak kenal belas kasihan, dan bekerja sama dalam kesulitan.

Konsep Murabbi dalam Al-Qur’an (Analisis Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an tentang Pendidik)

Peran sebagai pendidik merupakan hal yang terpenting untuk baiknya pendidikan yang akan berdampak baik pula pada moral manusia. Berprofesi sebagai pendidik merupakan tugas mulia dan amanah yang tidak mudah untuk dilaksanakan bahkan begitu berat untuk mengaplikasikannya dengan benar. Dalam Al[1]Qur’an sebagai pendidik disebut dengan kata rabbanī. Kata ini jauh memiliki makna yang mendalam dari kata terjemahannya sebagai pendidik. Perintah untuk menjadi rabbanī sebuah kewajiban sebagai satu bentuk mengaplikasikan Al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan. Buku ini menjelaskan untuk memahami bagaimana menjadi rabbanī dengan meneliti makna kata yang dipaparkan oleh para ulama tafsir. Sehingga dapat diketahui apa makna yang dipahami dan dirumuskan dari simpul-simpul rabbani menurut Al-Qur’an serta bagaimana implikasi konsep murabbī terhadap kejiwaan, tingkah laku dan tanggung jawab? Konsep Murabbi dalam Al-Qur’an (Analisis Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an tentang Pendidik) ini diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Deepublish dan tersedia juga dalam versi cetak.

... Ekonomi Islam di Institut Agama Islam Negeri Medan Sumatera Utara . Dalam upaya linierisasi disiplin ilmu ia pun ... hadis . Dalam bidang pendidikan , baik para pendidik atau yang akan menjadi calon pendidik wajib mengetahui apa dan ...