Sebanyak 1509 item atau buku ditemukan

Islamic Economic System and Poverty Reduction

Poverty is an economic condition of lacking basic necessities needed to live a reasonable life. This include need for money, food, water, education, and shelter. Poverty reduction is a process, aiming to reduce the level of poverty in a group of people or countries. World Bank suggests that poverty can be reduced by various means and methods, which includes economic growth (increase in income and living standard) and direct aid/private charity. World so far has followed two economic systems, communism and capitalism. The communism was based on an emotional reaction against evil consequences of the capitalist economy, specially, against the element of inequitable distribution of wealth. But capitalism prevails, which still suffer from inequities in the distribution of wealth. The world needs a Third Economic System. Elements of Islamic Economic System involve: financing/trading, Zakat and Interest free loans. Even poor persons, with some credibility, can survive in this economic system. Islamic economics prefers co-operation to competition. This aspect of co-operation is a key to poverty reduction. It is possible to reduce poverty by following Islamic economic system because it takes care of society and social justice.

Poverty is an economic condition of lacking basic necessities needed to live a reasonable life.

What Do You Know About Islamic Economics?

A short text about the nature of the Islamic economic system, its distinction from Capitalism and Marxism, and the primary obstacles encountered in its application to society todayThis book is one of the many Islamic publications distributed by Ahlulbayt Organization throughout the world in different languages with the aim of conveying the message of Islam to the people of the world. Ahlulbayt Organization (www.shia.es) is a registered Organization that operates and is sustained through collaborative efforts of volunteers in many countries around the world, and it welcomes your involvement and support. Its objectives are numerous, yet its main goal is to spread the truth about the Islamic faith in general and the Shi`a School of Thought in particular due to the latter being misrepresented, misunderstood and its tenets often assaulted by many ignorant folks, Muslims and non-Muslims. Organization's purpose is to facilitate the dissemination of knowledge through a global medium, the Internet, to locations where such resources are not commonly or easily accessible or are resented, resisted and fought! In addition, For a complete list of our published books please refer to our website (www.shia.es) or send us an email to [email protected]

A short text about the nature of the Islamic economic system, its distinction from Capitalism and Marxism, and the primary obstacles encountered in its application to society todayThis book is one of the many Islamic publications ...

Stakeholders Model of Governance in Islamic Economic System

The paper discusses the design of an efficient and optimal corporate governance structure of a firm within Islamic economic system. The objective of this paper is to identify factors, which will influence corporate governance within an Islamic economic system and to examine if corporate governance model will be 'shareholder'- or 'stakeholder'- centered? The paper argues that the governance model in Islamic economic system is a stakeholder-oriented model where governance structure and process at system and firm level protect rights of stakeholders who are exposed to any risk as a result of firm's activities. Whereas conventional system is struggling with finding convincing arguments to justify stakeholders' participation in governance, the foundation of a stakeholder model is found in Islam's principles of property rights, commitment to explicit and implicit contractual agreements and implementation of an effective incentive system. The paper also discusses the implication of a stakeholder model on depositors, Islamic financial institutions, and regulators.

The paper argues that the governance model in Islamic economic system is a stakeholder-oriented model where governance structure and process at system and firm level protect rights of stakeholders who are exposed to any risk as a result of ...

Towards an Interest-free Islamic Economic System

A Theoretical Analysis of Prohibiting Debt Financing

This text investigates the implications of eliminating "riba" from the financial system and brings the problem into the domain of mainstream economics.

This text investigates the implications of eliminating "riba" from the financial system and brings the problem into the domain of mainstream economics.

The Economic System in Islam

This Book Explains The Islamic View Of The Economy And Its Objective, How To Own Property And Increase It, Hoe To Spend And Dispose Of It, How To Distribute The Wealth Amongst The Citizens In Society And How To Establish A Balance Within It. It Its Credit, Has Created Amongst Muslims A Great Awareness Of The Economic System In Islam. Contents Covers- 1. Introduction To Economic System, 2. Economy, 3. Types Of Ownership- Private Ownership, 4. The First Means Of Ownership: Work (`Amal), 5. The Work Of The Employee, 6. The Second Means Of Ownership, 7. The Third Means Of Ownership, 8. The Fourth Means Of Ownership, 9. The Fifth Means Of Ownership, 10. The Way To Dispose Of Property, 11. Trading And Manufacturing, 12. The Laws Of Partnership (Companies), 13. Capitalist Companies, 14. The Prohibited Methods Of Increasing Ownership, 15. Right Of Disposal To Spend In Gifts And Maintenance, 16. Public Property (Al-Milkiyyah Al-Ammah), 17. State Property, 18. Nationalised Property Is Neither Public Nor State Property, 19. Secluding (Hima) The Public Benefits/Utilities, 20.Bfactories, 21. Bait Ul Mal (The State Treasury), 22. Distributing Wealth Among The Peoplpe, 23. Riba And Currency Exchange, 24. Money/Currencies (An-Nuqood), 25. Foreign Trade

thoughts which most fascinated the Muslims , and made them suffer the severest tribulations in their lives . ... Therefore , the Islamic economic thoughts are those which will have the greatest influence in the economic life of the ...

Economic System of Islam

This translation of the Arabic work, Nizam al Iqtisad fil Islam by Sheikh Taqiuddin an-Nabahani is one of the only books available in English that addresses the comprehensive economic system of Islam going beyond the subjects of Islamic finance and addresses how Islam tackles the economic problem from its root.At this critical period when capitalist economic system and rules are being fostered over the Muslims globally and Muslim intellectuals are looking for salvation from the western free market model, there is a pressing need for a clear elucidation of the economic system of Islam. This unique book is an intellectual treasure in this respect being the first book this century to produce a crystal clear picture of the Islamic systemIt explain in fine detail topics such as the Islamic view of economy and its objective, the rule of lands, the need for the gold standard and how foreign trade is to be conducted. The sole sources in adopting the rules mentioned in this book are the book of Allah and the Sunnah of his Messenger (Saw) , Ijma'a As-sahabah and Qiyas.The 298 page book also produces an eloquent rebuttal of both the capitalist and socialist system, exposing their defects and contradiction with Islam.The topics covered in the book include:- Types of Ownership - The Means of Owning Property- The First Means of Ownership: Work ('Amal) - Brokerage and Commission Agency - The work of the employee - Inheritance - The Way to Dispose of Property - Increasing Wealth - The Rule of Lands - Reviving Uncultivated Land- Trading and Manufacturing - The Rules of Partnerships (Companies) - Capitalist Companies - Commercial Companies of Joint Liability (Unlimited Liability Companies) - Joint Stock Companies (Share Companies) - Co-operative Societies - Insurance - Prohibited Methods of Increasing Wealth - Public Property - State Property - The State Treasury (Bait al-Mal) - Zakat - Taxes - Distributing Wealth among the People - Riba - Currency Exchange (Sarf) - The Gold Standard - Foreign Trade

This translation of the Arabic work, Nizam al Iqtisad fil Islam by Sheikh Taqiuddin an-Nabahani is one of the only books available in English that addresses the comprehensive economic system of Islam going beyond the subjects of Islamic ...

Islamic Finance and the New Financial System

An Ethical Approach to Preventing Future Financial Crises

Can Islamic finance save the global system? Islamic Finance and the New Financial System describeshow the adoption of Islamic finance principles in future regulatorydecisions could help prevent future shocks in the global financialsystem. Using illustrations and examples to highlight key points inrecent history, this book discusses the causes of financial crises,why they are becoming more frequent and increasingly severe, andhow the new financial system will incorporate elements of Islamicfinance – whether deliberately or not. With an introspectivelook at the system and an examination of the misconceptions anddeficiencies in theory vs. practice, readers will learn why Islamicfinance has not been as influential as it should be on the largerglobal system. Solutions to these crises are thoroughly detailed,and the author puts forth a compelling argument about what can beexpected in the future. Despite international intervention and global policy changes,the financial system remains in a fragile state. There is anargument to be made about integrating Islamic finance into the newsystem to facilitate stronger resilience, and this book explainsthe nuts and bolts of the idea while providing the reader with ageneral understanding of Islamic finance. Understand the key principles of Islamic finance Examine the history of the current financial system Discover how Islamic finance can help build a new debt-freeeconomy Learn how Islamic finance theory doesn't always dictatepractice Although Islamic finance is a growing market, it is still aforeign concept to many. Those within the Islamic finance circleswonder why the system has yet to gain broader appeal despite itsability to create a strong and well-balanced economy. IslamicFinance and the New Financial System provides clever analysisand historical background to put the issues into perspective.

For non-experts, the book includes a useful summary and explanation of Islamic financing terminology. For so serious a topic, the book is very readable and manages to convey a sense of optimism for the future.

Towards an Interest-Free Islamic Economic System

Rigorous mathematical techniques are used to compare the Islamic financial system based on variable return scheme (VRS) with the traditional one based on fixed return scheme (FRS). It is shown, under certain assumptions which include risk aversion on the part of investors, that the Pareto optimal contract is the VRS. Also VRS spreads risks more evenly than FRS allowing more risk taking in the economy. The domination of the real world by FRS, i.e. debts contracts, is shown to be caused mainly by informational asymmetry and higher monitoring Costs in case of VRS. But these costs are not prohibitive. The more effective the methods of monitoring and the higher the level of honesty on the part of economic agents, the more superior the Islamic financial system would prove to be in practice.

Rigorous mathematical techniques are used to compare the Islamic financial system based on variable return scheme (VRS) with the traditional one based on fixed return scheme (FRS).