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FinTech in Islamic Financial Institutions

Scope, Challenges, and Implications in Islamic Finance

This book explores several challenges facing FinTech in Islamic financial institutions. Firstly, large banks and financial institutions in countries with updated and innovative technological channels will earn the technology arbitrage from FinTech. This ‘size’ puzzle may create a challenge for Islamic financial institutions that are of smaller size and from technologically less-developed countries. Secondly, while access to FinTech is getting broader day by day, usage of FinTech is still limited due to personal and governance-related limitations. Moreover, the level of awareness of the emerging FinTech services (i.e., bitcoin, blockchain, etc.) remains extremely poor even among the residents of technologically-advanced countries. Thirdly, use of FinTech by Islamic financial institutions is limited to Islamic banking, to users from developed countries, among young customers, and for a limited number of traditional banking services such as the deposits and payment services. Also, banks hope to use FinTech to increase the size of a new breed of technology-savvy depositors and loan customers to achieve economies of scale, which may help stabilize the banking sector. Automation in Islamic banks and the participation of Islamic financial institutions in blockchain and bitcoin domains require extensive research from Shariah-compliance as well as market and consumer-related grounds. With all the opportunities and challenges of FinTech—promoting inclusion, easier loan monitoring, and risk of Shariah non-compliance—this book explores the implications for Islamic financial institutions and will be of interest to scholars, researchers, and students of Islamic finance and financial technology.

Journal of Culinary Science and Technology, 15(3), 223–238. ... In 2020 International Conference on Sustainable Futures: Environmental, Tech- nological, Social and Economic Matters, ... Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice.

Islamic Social Finance

Waqf, Endowment, and SMEs

Islamic Social Finance provides an introduction to the Waqf system, which has played a significant socio-economic role throughout the history of Islamic civilization. In a contemporary framework, Waqf creates new networks between micro-entrepreneurs, Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), and entrepreneurship through voluntary donations made by individuals in a society. In other contexts, Waqf supports the financial system and contributes to the UN sustainable development goals (SDGs).

First, it introduces the definitions of waqf and the practices of waqf. ... properties, agriculture, tourism, Islamic Social institutions, the health industry, Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT), and financial technology (Fintech).

Forward Lease Sukuk in Islamic Capital Markets

Structure and Governing Rules

This book focuses on forward lease sukuk, which is one of the most viable and dynamic Shari’ah-compliant instruments in the Islamic capital market. The idea of forward lease sukuk is to raise funds from non-existent assets whose subject matter does not exist at the time of the sukuk issuance. This book discusses the significant features of forward lease sukuk and demonstrates its vital contribution to project construction and manufacturing within the expanding field of Islamic finance.

This book focuses on forward lease sukuk, which is one of the most viable and dynamic Shari’ah-compliant instruments in the Islamic capital market.

Pendidikan integritas anti korupsi dalam perspektif pendidikan, sosial, dan hukum

On anti-corruption education in universities and colleges in Indonesia.

On anti-corruption education in universities and colleges in Indonesia.

Islamic Corporate Finance

Most existing texts covering topics in Islamic finance discuss the potential of Islamic banking; very few talk about other forms of financing and the investment activities of Islamic firms from the standpoint of owners and managers. This book fills this gap by looking at the traditional as well as non-traditional financing and investment activities of shariah-compliant companies. The chapters in this edited text offer a full range of topics on corporate finance for Islamic firms, including global comparisons of shariah screening, dividend policy and capital structure of Islamic firms, details of global Islamic equity markets, trends and performance of sukuk markets, and a brief account of derivative securities that can be used in Islamic finance. This is a useful reference for anyone who wishes to learn more about the performance of shariah-compliant companies vis-à-vis conventional firms. The book includes both technical and non-technical information that would be suitable for classroom teaching as well as a reference for postgraduate research students.

In: European Financial Management. Conference paper, United Kingdom. Alam, A., & Afza, T. (2017). Impact of derivative usage on firm's risk and value: A comparative analysis of Pakistan and Malaysia. Argumenta Oeconomica, 1(38), ...

Emerging Markets and E-Commerce in Developing Economies

"This book provides researchers readers with a synthesis of current research on developing countries experience with e-commerce"--Provided by publisher.

Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 11(2). Bolongkikit, J., Obit, J.H., Asing, J.G. & Geoffrey, H. (2006). An Exploratory Research of the Usage Level of E-Commerce among SMEs in the West Coast of Sabah, Malaysia, ...

Quality of Service Performance of ATM and IP.

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) with its Constant Bit Rate (CBR) and Variable Bit Rate (VBR) services is a network architecture tailored to real-time applications. The Internet Protocol (IP) systems--though initially designed for non-real-time data--are now being augmented with Integrated Services IP (IntServ) and Differentiated Services IP (DiffServ) in order to support these applications. Given the network circumstances, what Quality of Service (QoS) should the real-time applications expect from the above services? Can these services commit to the requested QoS of the real-time applications? This thesis attempts to answer the above questions by evaluating and modeling the performance of the underlying ATM and IP layers. We study the phase dependency in the CBR delay process, and propose a Gamma distribution to model this process. The generality of this model over variety of ATM network scenarios is tested. We analyze and formulate the Cell Delay Variation (CDV) of CBR and VBR connections. We demonstrate that the receiver-time can be divided into several epochs. We find a periodic behavior in the cell-delay-correlation of a CBR connection when being multiplexed with similar (homogeneous) connections. Next, we consider a heterogeneous environment consisting of ATM and IP networks. Resources at both ATM and IP nodes (switches) are reserved by the Guaranteed Service IP, one of the two services comprising IntServ. The essential factors in this investigation are the overhead of various protocol layers and the size of the packets generated by the application. Insofar as packet delay-jitter is concerned, the performance of IP-over-ATM is very close to that of the native ATM. Although, the buffer size requirement of the native ATM is considerably less, IP-over-ATM can still be superior because of the low memory cost. We implement the DiffServ framework comprised of Premium, Assured, and Best effort service classes. We demonstrate the superiority of Diffserv over the per-flow services. We investigate the ability of the RIO ('Random Early Discard with In and Out') mechanism to effectively discriminate the Assured traffic from the multiplexing best-effort traffic. We dynamically measure the traffic existing inside the network, and apply the measurement to the network control mechanisms. We examine the Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) mechanism with dynamic weight assignment. We find that WFQ can only marginally improve the network performance. Finally, we show that shaping a Premium flow can exceedingly increase the overall packet delay and jitter. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) with its Constant Bit Rate (CBR) and Variable Bit Rate (VBR) services is a network architecture tailored to real-time applications.

Management of Islamic Finance

Principle, Practice, and Performance

In this issue, we have presented issues relevant to the most recent debate on the performance, practices, and principles of the Islamic finance industry as a whole, covering eleven distinct issues.

In addition, the financial system itself is represented as a connected network of financial institutions that includes firms with spillovers that are capable of undermining the system as a whole, in case of their default.

Introduction To Islamic Banking And Finance: An Economic Analysis

This book, Introduction to Islamic Banking and Finance: An Economic Analysis, covers the basic principles of Islamic economics and finance. It discusses both the theory of Islamic economics and finance as well as the applications in the design of instruments of finance as well as Islamic financial institutions. The book enables its readers to gain an understanding of the structures and operations of Islamic banking, Islamic capital market investments, risk management, and taxation for Islamic banking contracts.The book sets forth the following objectives:

This book, Introduction to Islamic Banking and Finance: An Economic Analysis, covers the basic principles of Islamic economics and finance.

Handbook of Islamic Banking

The Handbook of Islamic Banking comprises 25 studies by leading international experts on Islamic banking and finance specially commissioned to analyse the various debates and the current state of play in the field. From its origins thirty years ago, Islamic banking has expanded rapidly to become a distinctive and fast growing segment of the international banking and capital markets. Despite this expansion, Islamic banking still remains poorly understood in many parts of the Muslim world and continues to be a mystery in much of the West. This comprehensive Handbook provides a succinct analysis of the workings of Islamic banking and finance, accessible to a wide range of readers. At the same time, it seeks to bring the current research agenda and the main issues on Islamic banking before a wider audience. Islamic banking offers, as an alternative to conventional interest-based financing methods, a wide variety of financial instruments and investment vehicles based on profit-and-loss sharing arrangements. These are all explored in detail along with other subjects such as governance and risk management, securities and investment, structured financing, accounting and regulation, economic development and globalization. M. Kabir Hassan, Mervyn Lewis and the other contributors have created an authoritative and original reference work, which will contribute to a wider understanding of Islamic banking as well as provoking further discussion and research. It will be invaluable to all scholars, researchers and policymakers with an interest in this subject.

Each of these segments requires different marketing strategies , and a certain percentage of annual revenue should be set ... financial institutions employ classical marketing tools encompassing the four Ps of marketing - mix ( product ...