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Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

Abdelouahed Belkeziz, Economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Education in the Member States of the O

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 23. Chapters: Abdelouahed Belkeziz, Economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Education in the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Ekmeleddin hsano lu, Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference, Habib Chatty, Islamic University in Uganda, Islamic University of Niger, Law on Abolishment of Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast, List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by exports, List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP (PPP), List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by population, OIC Committee of Permanent Representatives, OIC Council of Foreign Ministers Resolution 10/37, OIC Resolution 10/11, Pakistan and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Parliamentary Union of the OIC Member States, Third Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference, United States Special Envoy to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. Excerpt: This article includes a list of 57 member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) sorted by their gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP), the value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. This article includes a list of 57 member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation sorted by their exports. The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC; Arabic: French: , OCI) is an international organisation consisting of 57 member states. The organisation attempts to be the collective voice of the Muslim world and to safeguard the interests and ensure the progress and well-being of its member countries in an atmosphere of international peace. The OIC has a permanent delegation to the United Nations. The official languages of the OIC are Arabic, English and French. Since the 19th century, some Muslims had aspired to...

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Islamic Economics in the World

Islamic Banks, Sharia Investment, Bank Islam Malaysia, Meezan Bank, Economy of the Organisation of the Islamic Confere

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 25. Chapters: Islamic banks, Sharia investment, Bank Islam Malaysia, Meezan Bank, Economy of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, Islamic capitalism, Al Taqwa Bank, Bank Persatuan, Noor Islamic Bank, Sharia investments, National Commercial Bank, Islamic Bank of Britain, Dow Jones Islamic Fund, Al-Rajhi Bank, International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance, IdealRatings, Islamic Development Bank, Al Shamal Islamic Bank, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, Alinma Bank, DMI Trust, Al-Amanah Islamic Investment Bank of the Philippines, Dow Jones Islamic Market Index, The Islamic Bank of Asia, Dubai Islamic Bank, Al Hilal Bank, Bank Muamalat Malaysia, Cham Bank, Al Bilad Bank, Sharjah Islamic Bank, World Islamic Economic Forum, Gulf Finance House. Excerpt: Islamic economics in practice, or economic policies supported by self-identified Islamic groups, has varied throughout its long history. Traditional Islamic concepts having to do with economics included These concepts, like others in Islamic law and jurisprudence, came from the "prescriptions, anecdotes, examples, and words of the Prophet, all gathered together and systematized by commentators according to an inductive, casuistic method." Sometimes other sources such as al-urf, (the custom), al-aql (reason) or al-ijma (consensus of the jurists) were employed. In addition, Islamic law has developed areas of law that correspond to secular laws of contracts and torts. Some argue early Islamic theory and practice formed a "coherent" economic system with "a blueprint for a new order in society, in which all participants would be treated more fairly." Michael Bonner, for example, has written that an "economy of poverty" prevailed in Islam until the 13th and 14th centuries. Under this system God's guidance made sure the flow of money and goods was "purified" by being channeled from those...

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Rangkaian

Rangkaian Perkongsian Fail, Telekomunikasi, Wi-Fi, Radio, Wimax, Senarai Dail Terus Antarabangsa, Telefon, Internet, Gnutella, Alexander Gr

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 28. Bab: Rangkaian perkongsian fail, Telekomunikasi, Wi-Fi, Radio, WiMAX, Senarai dail terus antarabangsa, Telefon, Internet, Gnutella, Alexander Graham Bell, Penapisan, Napster, BitTorrent, Alamat IP, Komunikasi bersiri, Ethernet, Sistem pesanan ringkas, Rangkaian komputer, Avaya, Centrex, Pemodulatan, Telegrafi, IEEE 802.11, AF88 Simfoni, Telefon video, Pemancaran, Telefon bimbit berkamera, Komunikasi optik, Muatan, Pukulan gendang, Merpati utusan. Petikan: Radio merupakan sejenis komunikasi yang menggunakan gelombang elektromagnet, atau isyarat-isyarat radio, untuk menghantar maklumat elektronik dari satu tempat ke tempat lain tanpa menggunakan wayar. Unit penghantar dipanggil pemancar (transmitter), manakala unit yang menukar isyarat radio ke bunyi yang boleh didengar dipanggil penerima (receiver). Biasanya, penerima adalah dirujuk sebagai satu "radio" atau peti radio. Syarikat-syarikat yang menyiarkan (atau menghantar) muzik, berita, ceramah atau lain-lain bentuk radio yang sehala dipanggil stesen radio. Guglielmo Marconi dari Itali digelar sebagai pencipta radio. Pada mulanya, radio atau radiotelegrafi dipanggil "telegrafi wayarles," atau singkatannya "wayarles" (wireless). Awalan radio- yang membawa erti penyiaran tanpa talian, julung kalinya dicatatkan dalam istilah radioconductor, ciptaan ahli fizik Perancis Edouard Branly pada tahun 1897, berasaskan perkataan Latin radius yang bererti "jejari roda" atau "sinar cahaya." "Radio" sebagai kata nama dipercayai dicipta oleh pakar pengiklanan Waldo Warren (White 1944), dan juga kelihatan dalam sebuah rencana tulisan Lee De Forest pada tahun 1907, diterima guna oleh Tentera Laut Amerika Syarikat pada tahun 1912, dan menjadi laris apabila bermulanya siaran komersil pertama di Amerika Syarikat pada 1920-an. Istilah "radio" turut diterima oleh bahasa-bahasa Eropah dan Asia. Negara-negara Komanwel British terus mengutamakan istilah "wayarles" sehingga pertengahan abad ke-20, meskipun...

Source: Wikipedia.

On-Line Payment

Asiapay, Clickandbuy, Dwolla, E-Commerce Payment System, Eway, Ewise, Feefighters, First Atlantic Commerce, First Virtual, Google Che

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 28. Chapters: AsiaPay, ClickandBuy, Dwolla, E-commerce payment system, Eway, EWise, Feefighters, First Atlantic Commerce, First Virtual, Google Checkout, IKobo, Jambool, List of on-line payment service providers, Mobilpenge, Moneybookers, OneCard, Online Banking ePayments, PaidByCash, Payments as a service, Payment gateway, Payoneer, PayPal, PaySafe, Paysafecard, Pranasys, ProPay, Realex Payments, Revolution MoneyExchange, Serve (payment system), Spare change payments, Surfpin, Tapjoy, TrialPay, Ukash, WebMoney, WePay, XIPWIRE. Excerpt: PayPal is a global e-commerce business allowing payments and money transfers to be made through the Internet. Online money transfers serve as electronic alternatives to paying with traditional paper methods, such as checks and money orders. PayPal is an acquirer, performing payment processing for online vendors, auction sites, and other commercial users, for which it charges a fee. It may also charge a fee for receiving money, proportional to the amount received. The fees depend on the currency used, the payment option used, the country of the sender, the country of the recipient, the amount sent and the recipient's account type. In addition, eBay purchases made by credit card through PayPal may incur extra fees if the buyer and seller use different currencies. On October 3, 2002, PayPal became a wholly owned subsidiary of eBay. Its corporate headquarters are in San Jose, California, United States at eBay's North First Street satellite office campus. The company also has significant operations in Omaha, Nebraska, Scottsdale, Arizona, Charlotte, North Carolina and Austin, Texas in the United States; Chennai in India; Dublin in Ireland; Kleinmachnow in Germany; and Tel Aviv in Israel. From July 2007, PayPal has operated across the European Union as a Luxembourg-based bank. On March 17, 2010, ..

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Tafsir

Shi'a Tafsir, Sunni Tafsir, Naskh, Asbab Al-Nuzul, List of Tafsir, Splitting of the Moon, Esoteric Interpretation of the Qur'an, Towards Under

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 27. Chapters: Shi'a tafsir, Sunni tafsir, Naskh, Asbab al-nuzul, List of tafsir, Splitting of the moon, Esoteric interpretation of the Qur'an, Towards Understanding the Qur'an, Fi Zilal al-Qur'an, Tafsir al-Tabari, The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary, Tafseer-e-Kabeer, Al-Kashshaaf, Kanzul Iman, Dur al-Manthur, Tadabbur-i-Qur'an, Tafseer-e-Siddiqui, Tazkirul Quran, The Meaning of the Qur'an, Tafsir al-Kabir, Risale-i Nur, Tafseer-e-Quadri, Tafsir al-Thalabi, Mafatih al-Janan, Tanwir al-Miqbas, Tafsir al-Mazhari, Tafsir al-Mizan, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, Tafsir Qudsi, Tafsir al-Qurtubi, Tafsir Urwa-Tul-Wusqa, Holy Quran, Ruh al-Ma'ani, Tafsir al-Jalalayn, Tafsir ibn Kathir, Tafsir al-Baghawi, Tafsir al-Muraghi, Tafsir-e-Usmani, Tafseer-e-Sagheer, Al-Mufradat fi Gharib al-Quran. Excerpt: Naskh ( ) is an Arabic language word usually translated as "abrogation"; it shares the same root as the words appearing in the phrase al-n sikh wal-mans kh (, "the abrogating and abrogated "). It is a term used in Islamic legal exegesis for seemingly contradictory material within or between the twin bases of Islamic holy law: the Qur' n and the Prophetic Sunna. Over the last century, there have come to be serious objections to the very idea of Naskh within the Muslim community; returning to a dissenting attitude from early Muslim history (e.g., Abu Muslim Al-Asfahani 948-1038 C.E), many modern scholars now reject it outright. The emergence of naskh (initially as practice and then as fully elaborated theory) dates back to the first centuries of Islamic civilization. Almost all classical naskh works, for instance, begin by recounting the incident of the Kufan preacher banned from expounding the Qur' n by an early 'ilmic authority figure (usually 'Al but sometimes also Ibn 'Abb s) on...

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Fiqh

'Aql, Amman Message, Awza'i, Bay'ah, Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong, Consensus Companions, Defensive Jihad, Fat'h Ul Mueen, Hisbah (Busin

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 55. Chapters: 'Aql, Amman Message, Awza'i, Bay'ah, Commanding right and forbidding wrong, Consensus companions, Defensive jihad, Fat'h Ul Mueen, Hisbah (business accountability), Islamic ethics, Islamic family relations, Islamic funeral, Islamic hygienical jurisprudence, Islamic marital jurisprudence, Islamic marriage contract, Islamic sexual hygienical jurisprudence, Islamic sexual jurisprudence, Islamic toilet etiquette, Islam and abortion, Islam and blasphemy, Islam and children, Istihsan, Khitan (circumcision), Laythi, List of fatwas, Madh'hab, Mahr, Ma malakat aymanukum and sex, Nisab, Opinion of Islamic scholars on Jihad, Principles of Islamic jurisprudence, Prisoners of war in Islam, Qazi Syed Inayatullah, Qirad, Rada (fiqh), Sources of sharia law, Status of women's testimony in Islam, Syed Hayatullah, Those firmly rooted in knowledge. Excerpt: Islamic ethics ( ), defined as "good character," historically took shape gradually from the 7th century and was finally established by the 11th century. It was eventually shaped as a successful amalgamation of the Qur'anic teachings, the teachings of the Sunnah of Muhammad, the precedents of Islamic jurists (see Sharia and Fiqh), the pre-Islamic Arabian tradition, and non-Arabic elements (including Persian and Greek ideas) embedded in or integrated with a generally Islamic structure. Although Muhammad's preaching produced a "radical change in moral values based on the sanctions of the new religion and the present religion, and fear of God and of the Last Judgment," the tribal practice of Arabs did not completely die out. Later Muslim scholars expanded the religious ethic of the Qur'an and Hadith in immense detail. The foundational source in the gradual codification of Islamic ethics was the Muslim understanding and interpretations of the Qur'an and practices...

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Fiqh Scholars

Sunni Fiqh Scholars, Ibn Al-Nafis, Qazi Mian Muhammad Amjad, Pir Meher Ali Shah, Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy, Abu ¿Anifa, Muhammad Ibn Idri

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 28. Chapters: Sunni fiqh scholars, Ibn al-Nafis, Qazi Mian Muhammad Amjad, Pir Meher Ali Shah, Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy, Ab an fa, Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafii, Qazi Syed Inayatullah, Abu Mansur Maturidi, Yahya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi, Al-Juwayni, Ibn Hajar al-Haytami, Muhammed Hamdi Yaz r, Muhammad Hamidullah, Khalid Saifullah Rahmani, Khaled Abou El Fadl, Qadi al-Nu'man, Molla emseddin Fenari, Tanzil-ur-Rahman, Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr, Ibn 'Ulayya, Abu Yusuf Ya'qub, Awn ad-Din ibn Hubayra, Ahmad ibn Naqib al-Misri. Excerpt: Ala-al-din abu Al-Hassan Ali ibn Abi-Hazm al-Qarshi al-Dimashqi (Arabic: ), known as Ibn al-Nafis (Arabic: ), was an Arab physician who is mostly famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of the blood. He was born in 1213 in Damascus. He attended the Medical College Hospital (Bimaristan Al-Noori) in Damascus. Apart from medicine, Ibn al-Nafis learned jurisprudence, literature and theology. He became an expert on the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence and an expert physician. In 1236, Al-Nafis moved to Egypt. He worked at the Al-Nassri Hospital, and subsequently at the Al-Mansouri Hospital, where he became chief of physicians and the Sultan's personal physician. When he died in 1288, he donated his house, library and clinic to the Mansuriya Hospital. The opening page of one of Ibn al-Nafis's medical works. This is probably a copy made in India during the 17th or 18th century.The most voluminous of his books is Al-Shamil fi al-Tibb, which was planned to be an encyclopedia comprising 300 volumes, but was not completed as a result of his death. The manuscript is available in Damascus. His book on ophthalmology is largely an original contribution. His most...

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Islam in Jordan

House of Hashim, Jordanian Muslims, Mosques in Jordan, Hussein of Jordan, Abdullah Ii of Jordan, Queen Rania of Jordan, Faisal I of I

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 63. Chapters: House of Hashim, Jordanian Muslims, Mosques in Jordan, Hussein of Jordan, Abdullah II of Jordan, Queen Rania of Jordan, Faisal I of Iraq, Ghazi of Iraq, Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, Abdullah I of Jordan, Queen Noor of Jordan, Jamil el Banna, Faisal II of Iraq, Abu Qatada, Princess Sarvath El Hassan, Prince Hamzah bin Al Hussein, Prince Talal bin Muhammad, Alaouite dynasty, Prince Hassan bin Talal, 'Abd al-Ilah, Prince Ali bin Al Hussein, Haya bint Al Hussein, Ra'ad bin Zeid, Hashemite, Prince Faisal bin Al Hussein, Line of succession to the Jordanian throne, Habis Abdulla al Saoub, Alia al-Hussein, Princess Firyal of Jordan, Princess Muna al-Hussein, Prince Asem bin Al Nayef, Talal of Jordan, List of Kings of Jordan, Zein al-Sharaf Talal, Princess Basma bint Talal, Prince Zeid bin Ra'ad, Prince Muhammad bin Talal, Princess Aisha bint Al Hussein, Prince Zeid bin Hussein, Princess Alia bint Al Hussein, Princess Fahrelnissa Zeid, Princess Badiya bint El Hassan, Hussein bin Al Abdullah, Crown Prince of Jordan, Princess Noor Hamzah, Sharifian Caliphate, Hashem bin Al Abdullah, Prince Rashid bin El Hassan, List of Kings of Iraq, Princess Zein bint Al Hussein, Faisal al-Fayez, Princess Sumaya bint El Hassan, Iman bint Al Abdullah, Princess Yasmine bint Asem, Salma bint Al Abdullah, Princess Rahma bint El Hassan, Princess Ayah bint Al Faisal, Zaid ibn Shaker, Princess Sana Asem, Princess Sarah bint Asem, Tomb of Aaron, Princess Salha bint Asem, Prince Abdullah bin Ali, Prince Omar bin Al Faisal, Princess Aisha bint Al Faisal, Firouzeh Vokhshouri, Princess Jalilah bint Ali, Princess Sara bint Al Faisal, Abir Muhaisen, Princess Nejla bint Asem, Prince Muhammad bin Al Talal, Prince Abdullah bin Al Ghazi, King Abdullah I Mosque, Ali bin Abi Talib Mosque. Excerpt: Rania Al Abdullah (Arabic: R ny al-'abdu l-L h) (born Rania...

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Qur'anic Exegesis Scholars

Abul ALA Maududi, Javed Ahmad Ghamidi, Abd Allah Ibn Abbas, Pir Meher Ali Shah, Said Nurs , AB? ?An?fa

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 27. Chapters: Abul Ala Maududi, Javed Ahmad Ghamidi, Abd Allah ibn Abbas, Pir Meher Ali Shah, Said Nurs, Ab? ?an?fa, Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, Amin Ahsan Islahi, Al-Suyuti, Abu Mansur Maturidi, Hamiduddin Farahi, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Shabbir Ahmad Usmani, Al-Zamakhshari, Al-Qurtubi, Ibn Kathir, Muhammad ash-Shawkani, Al-Baghawi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Tha'labi, Raghib Isfahani, Mahmud al-Alusi. Excerpt: Syed Abul A'ala Maududi (Urdu: - alternative spellings of last name Maudoodi and Modudi) (September 25, 1903) - September 22, 1979)), also known as Molana (Maulana) or Shaikh Syed Abul A'ala Mawdudi, was a Sunni Pakistani journalist, theologian, Muslim revivalist leader and political philosopher, and a major 20th century Islamist thinker. He was also a prominent political figure in Pakistan and was the first recipient of King Faisal International Award for his services to Islam in 1979. He was also the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami, the Islamic revivalist party. Maududi was born in Aurangabad, (presently Maharashtra), India, then part of the princely state enclave of Hyderabad, until it was annexed by India (1948) . Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was born to Maulana Ahmad Hasan, a lawyer by profession. Syed Abul A'ala Maududi was the youngest of his three brothers. His father was the descendent of the Chishti line of saints; in fact his last name was derived from the first member of the Chishti Silsilah i.e. Khawajah Syed Qutb ul-Din Maudood Chishti (d. 527 AH) At an early age, Maududi was given home education, he "received religious nurture at the hands of his father and from a variety of teachers employed by him." He soon moved on to formal education, however, and completed his secondary education from Madrasah Furqaniyah. For his undergraduate studies he joined Darul Uloom, Hyderabad (India). His undergraduate studies, however, we...

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