kejawen , bukan agama Islam dalam arti formal . Makna yang terkandung dalam kedua istilah santri dan cantik boleh dibilang sinonim . Oleh sebab itu , apabila definisi pertama dari Fox & Dirjosunjoto dipertahankan , sesuai dengan apa ...
Computer-mediated Communication and Cyber Islamic Environments
Technology is making a global impact on how Muslims approach and interpret Islam. This book offers a survey of the phenomena relating to Islam and the Internet.
Technology is making a global impact on how Muslims approach and interpret Islam. This book offers a survey of the phenomena relating to Islam and the Internet.
This book offers a comprehensive reinterpretation of Sh?fi 's "Ris?la" and shows how Sh?fi sought to formulate an all-embracing hermeneutic that portrays the law as a tightly interlocking structure organized around defined interactions of the Qur n and the Sunna.
The relationship between JÊiØ's discussion of the bayÊn and that of ShÊÀ{Ò remains puzzling, however, since ShÊÀ{Ò focuses on revealed texts, and JÊiØ on communication. JÊiØ reports the opinion of a certain litterateur (ba{Ó jahÊbidhat ...
Assessing sustainability - International system comparison - Economic impact of certifications
Certification systems for buildings aim to make sustainability transparent for the general public and economically feasible for investors. Several hundred systems have been developed since around 1990.
Certification systems for buildings aim to make sustainability transparent for the general public and economically feasible for investors. Several hundred systems have been developed since around 1990.
A European Working Book for Demographic and Socio-economic Variables
As the European Union grows together we are faced with an increasing number of European surveys and statistics that rely on national instruments or questionnaires. We lack valid instruments with functional equivalence that allow international comparative analysis. This problem is especially important in the case of demographic and socio-economic variables. The usual practice in comparative social research is to work with national questionnaires and classifications thereby making meaningful comparisons questionable. To overcome these problems this book offers rules of comparison, tested instruments and examples for the measurements of basic demographic and socio-economic variables. The book consists of five parts and a concluding chapter. Part 1 covers general problems and presents solutions for the harmonisation of data from different national and/or cultural contexts. In the second part EUROSTAT and ESOMAR present their established standard instruments. Tested instruments each covering one variable (i.e. occupation, education) are presented in the third part. The fourth part again includes suggested tools for the harmonisation of single variables for which standardised instruments are not yet available (i.e. age, religion, ethnicity, household, family, income). The last part presents selected empirical analyses demonstrating the use and fruitfulness of instruments presented before. This book is mainly written for two groups. First, researchers and practitioners involved in comparative research in Europe. Second, researchers working with data of the statistical offices of European countries and data from institutions of the European Union.
To overcome these problems this book offers rules of comparison, tested instruments and examples for the measurements of basic demographic and socio-economic variables. The book consists of five parts and a concluding chapter.
