Understanding of the philosophy and theory behind the law is significance to law makers, legal practitioners, academicians and laymen. The rationales are to have some understanding of public policy and the real aim of the laws that made up particular practices or the root of practices. Therefore, this book highlight selected philosophy and theory of laws in the area of commercial, financial and corporate law; medical law; constitutional and administrative law and lastly human resource law. The massive information and knowledge in this book will benefits law makers, legal practitioners, academicians, universities students in understanding the philosophy and theory of the law first, before appreciating and applying the substantive law in their profession and life.
Therefore, this book highlight selected philosophy and theory of laws in the area of commercial, financial and corporate law; medical law; constitutional and administrative law and lastly human resource law.
This book celebrates Andreas (Andrew) von Hirsch's pioneering contributions to liberal criminal theory. He is particularly noted for reinvigorating desert-based theories of punishment, for his development of principled normative constraints on the enactment of criminal laws, and for helping to bridge the gap between Anglo-American and German criminal law scholarship. Underpinning his work is a deep commitment to a liberal vision of the state. This collection brings together a distinguished group of international authors, who pay tribute to von Hirsch by engaging with topics on which he himself has focused. The essays range across sentencing theory, questions of criminalisation, and the relation between criminal law and the authority of the state. Together, they articulate and defend the ideal of a liberal criminal justice system, and present a fitting accolade to Andreas von Hirsch's scholarly life.
5 This includes the honorand's contribution to B Schünemann (ed), A Programme for European Criminal Justice (Cologne, ... of punishment based on the needs of victims plausible in other systems, such as Islamic criminal law.
A general problem in qualitative physics is determining the consequences of assumptions about the behavior of a system. If the space of behaviors is represented by an envisionment, many such consequences can be represented by pruning states from the envisionment. This paper provides a formal logic of occurrence which justifies the algorithms involved and provides a language for relating specific histories to envisionments. The concepts and axioms are general enough to be applicable to any system of qualitative physics. We further propose the concept of transverse quantities as a general solution to qualitative versions of Zeno's paradox. The utility of these ideas is illustrated by a rational reconstruction of the pruning algorithms used in FROB, a working AI program.
... one to allow reasoning with partial information : Axiom 5 ( InitialStates Existence ) | InitialStates ( R ) / 2 1 . ... We need to refine the notion of paths to include the notion of a legal path : Axiom 7 ( Path legality ) A path p ...
( Eds . ) , Legal Knowledge and Information Systems Vol . 63 , I. Gent et al . ( Eds . ) , SAT2000 Vol . 62 , T. Hruška and M. Hashimoto ... 47 , M.T. Escrig and F. Toledo , Qualitative Spatial Reasoning : Theory and Practice Vol .
The reasoning is much more perspicuous when the general principle is stated first , the particular case is placed under it ... Hence , students of the law have great difficulty in collecting legal rules from cases , though they are soon ...
The reasoning is much more perspicuous when the general principle is stated first , the particular case is placed under it ... Hence , students of the law have great difficulty in collecting legal rules from cases , though they are soon ...
One was hinted at in the panel discussion on legal reasoning , and it involves situations where considerations of the burden of proof are important ; it seems that in Anglo - Saxon jurisprudence guilty verdicts must be proved more ...
Even the best law schools are very weak in teaching argument analysis ; they expect the student to extract it from case studies ... movement - the so - called New Rhetoric - aimed directly at a semi - soft analysis of legal reasoning .
Essays on Argumentation, Critical Thinking, Reasoning, and Politics Ralph Henry Johnson, J. Anthony Blair, ... Second , Toulmin has decided to look at the processes of reasoning and argument in law and science ( principally ) , finding ...
The reasoning is much more perspicuous when the general principle is stated first , the particular case is placed under it ... Hence , students of the law have great difficulty in collecting legal rules from cases , though they are soon ...
