This book explores the changing role of Muslim women in the economy in the twenty-first century. Sociological developments such as secular education, female-focused policies, national and global commitments to gender equality as well as contemporary technological advances have all served to shift and redefine the domestic and public roles of Muslim women, leading in many places to increases in workplace participation and entrepreneurship. The volume investigates the contexts of these shifts and the experiences of women balancing faith and other commitments to actively engage in the economy in vastly different countries. The book looks at how family codes and the understandings of Muslim male and female roles sit alongside social and economic advances and the increases in women partaking in the economy. Within a globalised world, it also highlights the importance of the implementation of the current sustainable development priorities in the context of Muslim societies, including Sustainable Development Goal 5 that focuses on the vital role of women and their full participation in all areas of sustainable development. With cases ranging from Saudi Arabia, Iran, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Indonesia, Nigeria, Kenya through to Spain, Bulgaria and Australia, Muslim Women in the Economy will be of considerable interest to those studying, researching and interested in gender, development and religious studies.
The Routledge Handbook of Arabic Sociolinguistics comprises 22 chapters encompassing various aspects in the study of Arabic dialects within their sociolinguistic context. This is a novel volume, which not only includes the traditional topics in variationist sociolinguistics, but also links the sociolinguistic enterprise to the history of Arabic and to applications of sociolinguistics beyond the theoretical treatment of variation. Newly formed trends, with an eye to future research, form the backbone of this volume. With contributions from an international pool of researchers, this volume will be of interest to scholars and students of Arabic sociolinguistics, as well as to linguists interested in a concise, rounded view of the field.
The Routledge Handbook of Arabic Sociolinguistics comprises 22 chapters encompassing various aspects in the study of Arabic dialects within their sociolinguistic context.
This book, first published in 1992, was the first to look at the effects of the Act in all its aspects on the basis of empirical evidence gathered from schools over the first three years of the Act's implementation.
Critical Perspectives on Teaching Islam in Primary and Secondary Schools
This book demonstrates how and why it is necessary to redesign Islamic Education curriculum in the K-12 sector globally. From Western public schools that integrate Muslim perspectives to be culturally responsive, to public and private schools in Muslim minority and majority contexts that teach Islamic Studies as a core subject or teach from an Islamic perspective, the volume highlights the unique global and sociocultural contexts that support the disparate trajectories of Islamic Education curricula. Divided into three distinct parts, the text discusses current Islamic education curricula and considers new areas for inclusion as part of a general renewal effort that includes developing curricula from an Islamic worldview, and the current aspirations of Islamic education globally. By providing insights on key concepts related to teaching Islam, case studies of curriculum achievements and pitfalls, and suggested processes and pillars for curriculum development, contributors present possibilities for researchers and educators to think about teaching Islam differently. This text will benefit researchers, doctoral students, and academics in the fields of secondary education, Islamic education, and curriculum studies. Those interested in religious education as well as the sociology and theory of religion more broadly will also enjoy this volume.
The book gathers a group of scholars interested in both public international law and EU law to cover different facets of the relationship between the European Union and customary international law. Considering the distinct perspectives taken by international law and EU law, while also looking into the space in between the two, individual chapters tackle complex questions such as whether and on what bases the European Union is bound by customary international law as a matter of international law and EU law; how the European Union contributes to the development of international custom; and how different stakeholders – the Court of Justice of the European Union, the EU's political organs and EU citizens – rely upon customary rules. The book thus offers a systematic account of the relevance of customary international law for the external relations and internal functioning of what is no doubt the most remarkable regional international organization of our time.
The book gathers a group of scholars interested in both public international law and EU law to cover different facets of the relationship between the European Union and customary international law.
Active Citizenship and Disability in Europe Volume 1
Presenting research from the first major comparative and cross-national study of active citizenship and disability in Europe, this book analyses the consequences of ongoing changes in Europe - what opportunities do persons with disabilities have to exercise Active Citizenship? Volume 1 approaches the conditions for Active Citizenship from a macr
Presenting research from the first major comparative and cross-national study of active citizenship and disability in Europe, this book analyses the consequences of ongoing changes in Europe - what opportunities do persons with disabilities ...
Perbuatan pidana adalah perbuatan yang dilarang oleh suatu aturan hukum larangan yang disertai ancama (sanksi) yang berupa pidana tertentu, bagi barangsiapa melanggar larangan tersebut. Ada istilah ini, sering dipakai dalam perundangan-undangan, yaitu "tindak pidana". Istilah ini, sering dipakai dalam perundang-undangan. Adanya perbedaan pendapat mengenai penggunaan kata "tindak pidana" atau "perbuatan pidana". Selain itu, ada beberapa unsur penting yang mesti tidak disepakati oleh seluruh sarjana, namun merupakan bagian penting dari perbuatan pidana. Pertama, kesalahan baik berupa kesengajaan ataupun kelalaian. Kedua, hal ihwal yang terdapat dalam rumusan KUHP yang tanpa adanya keadaan tersebut sebuah perbuatan pidana tidak dihitung pernah terjadi. Penulis mampu menjelaskan secara lebih detail berdasarkan pengalamannya sebagai jaksa dan dosen serta agumentasinya yang kuat. Buku ini sangat bermanfaat menjadi bahan bacaan bagi para mahasiswa, dosen dan para aktivis hukum yang berkecimpung di ranah hukum. Buku ini sangat bermanfaat menjadi bahan bacaan bagi para mahasiswa, dosen, dan para aktivis LSM yang berkecimpung di dunia hukum
Perbuatan pidana adalah perbuatan yang dilarang oleh suatu aturan hukum larangan yang disertai ancama (sanksi) yang berupa pidana tertentu, bagi barangsiapa melanggar larangan tersebut.
Recent innovations in the field of information technology and communications are radically changing the way international organizations conduct business. In this competitive environment, having the necessary tools to streamline business transactions and secure digital payments is crucial to business success. Electronic Payment Systems for Competitive Advantage in E-Commerce provides relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical findings on electronic payment systems in the digital marketplace. Focusing on the importance of e-commerce in business development, including the advantages and disadvantages of e-payments, this book is an essential resource for business professionals who want to improve their understanding of the strategic role of e-commerce in all dimensions, as well as for both researchers and students.
In this sense, financial institutions have modified their business models, paying special attention to e-Banking. Generally speaking, the use of e-Banking is increasing annually, and at the present moment 28.7% of Internetusers make ...
This book highlights the latest research articles presented at the Third Digital Marketing & eCommerce Conference in June 2022. Papers include a varied set of digital marketing and eCommerce-related topics such as user psychology and behavior in social commerce, influencer marketing in social commerce, social media monetization strategies and social commerce characteristics. The papers also extends to the topics of branding, business models, user and data privacy, social video marketing and commerce, among others.