In response to the growing recognition of informal logic as a discipline in its own right, this collection of essays from leading contributors in the field provides the formative knowledge and historical context required to understand the development of a so far little studied subject area.
Thus , dialectic was useful in everyday reasoning about human affairs whether personal , political or religious . It was essential to the conduct of commercial , legal and medical proceedings . As a critical discipline dialectic guided ...
The third part, Cognition, concerns abstract questions about knowledge and truth as well as more concrete questions about the usefulness and tractability of various graphic representations of information. The book would be of special interest to Research Institutes in Computer Science, Researchers in Philosophical Logic, Deontic Logic, Applied Logic, Artificial Intelligence, and Cognitive Science.
In addition to legal and illegal transitions , Czelakowski ( 1996 ) allows a third category , viz . neutral or ... The distinction between actions and propositions allows us to systematise and study both kinds of reasoning .
... which otherwise seem to belong to undefined philosophical fields , such as , for instance , legal logic . ... This reasoning does not aim at the theoretical structure of ratiocination , but at its practice and this is liable to ...
The isolated use of deontic logic , however , can be inadequate to treat antinomies and gaps in the Normative Law Theory ... The approximations based on rules treat the reasoning of legal knowledge as languages of logical programming .
This long theological and philosophical work represents the thought of a senior Protestant theologian, Russell Aldwinkle. He demonstrates erudition in systematic theology and philosophy of religion, and a wide knowledge of classical and contemporary philosophical and theological texts.
J. M. B. Crawford and J. F. Quinn , The Christian Foundations of Criminal Responsibility : A Philosophical Study of Legal Reasoning 41. William C. Marceau , Optimism in the Works of St. Francis De Sales 42. A. James Reimer , The Emanuel ...
Maintaining that the ultimate goal of critical reasoning is to make informed, educated decisions, this text presents a process that enables the reader to apply proper reasoning techniques in a practical fashion. This book is balanced between three activities: identification of arguments, evaluation of arguments using inductive reasoning, and evaluation of arguments using deductive reasoning. For computer scientists, mathematicians, philosophers, or anyone who is interested in using the practical applications of logic to evaluate their own writing and arguments as well as the writing and arguments of others.
It is Texas ' legal limit for a knife . Under Texas law , a knife becomes an illegal weapon if it is longer than 5 % inches ( Section 46.02 , Penal Code ) . This does not include double - bladed knives and throwing knives , which are ...
One was hinted at in the panel discussion on legal reasoning , and it involves situations where considerations of the burden of proof are important ; it seems that in Anglo - Saxon jurisprudence guilty verdicts must be proved more ...
Even the best law schools are very weak in teaching argument analysis ; they expect the student to extract it from case studies ... movement - the so - called New Rhetoric - aimed directly at a semi - soft analysis of legal reasoning .
Key Concepts in Philosophy is a series of concise, accessible and engaging introductions to the core ideas and subjects encountered in the study of philosophy. Specially written to meet the needs of students and those with an interest in, but little prior knowledge of, philosophy, the books open up fascinating, yet sometimes difficult ideas. The series builds to give a solid grounding in philosophy and each book is also ideal as a companion to further study. An understanding of logic is fundamental to the study of philosophy. This stimulating and thorough guidebook offers clear explanation and exploration of the central issues and questions addressed when studying logic. The topics covered include: Reason and unreason; Proving a point; Entailment; Truth; The logic of components of speech and language. An invaluable resource for those studying logic for the first time, this text provides a sound grasp of a fascinating, but often complex - and even daunting - component of philosophy.
Innocent people could be found guilty as a result of poor legal reasoning . Sloppy scientific reasoning can lead to the propagation of false theories . It would therefore be of value to have some system of reasoning that was ...
This new text brings the traditional material of introductory logic (critical thinking, informal and modern symbolic logic) to bear on present day issues – terrorism, abortion, the death penalty, ABM treaty, stem cell research – essays and editorials found in the New York Times, USA Today, Miami Herald, and other major newspapers and news magazines from all over the United States. This original format engages students in applying logic and critical thinking to important issues. They learn not only the techniques of introductory logic but will achieve a much deeper understanding of the great controversies that we face.
The logician is most interested in this kind of statement , the kind found in most arguments . ... It is found in moral discourse , legal reasoning , and discussions of aesthetic values , as in Cheating is wrong .