Sebanyak 64 item atau buku ditemukan

Statistik I

Statistik Deskriptif untuk Penelitian

Statistik digunakan dalam semua bidang ilmu. Pengembangan bidang ilmu yang dilakukan didasarkan pada bahasa ilmu pengetahuan yaitu bahasa, statistik, dan matematika. Buku ini ditulis dalam rangka melengkapi literatur perkuliahan Statistika untuk seluruh program studi serta memperluas cakrawala wawasan bahan bacaan atau textbook tentang ilmu statistika. Konsep-konsep dasar statistika dan probabilitas berupa simbol-simbol matematis dijabarkan melalui contoh-contoh penyelesaian soal, sehingga setiap pokok bahasan dapat dipahami dengan mudah. Buku ini berisi pelajaran statistik yang setiap bab selalu diisi dengan pendahuluan untuk mengantarkan dan mengarahkan pikiran para pembaca guna memahami konsep yang akan dibahas, diikuti dengan penanaman konsep yang telah dibahas, mendalami konsep pada contoh soal yang disertai dengan pembahasan, dan dilengkapi dengan kasus untuk diskusi dalam evaluasi mandiri. Dengan demikian, setiap mengakhiri pembahasan pada masing-masing, para pembaca diharapkan telah memperoleh pengetahuan yang benar, lengkap dan mantap, serta mempunyai keterampilan untuk memecahkan persoalan yang dihadapi. Pada bagian belakang juga tersedia glosarium yang berguna untuk membantu pencarian konsep dan definisi-definisi penting dalam memahami isi buku ini. Buku yang terdiri dari 9 bab dengan perincian sebagai berikut: • Penelitian dan Statistika • Variabel Penelitian dan Skala Pengukuran • Distribusi Frekuensi • Ukuran Pemusatan Data • Ukuran Penyebaran Data • Analisis Korelasi • Regresi Linear Satu dan Dua Prediktor • Analisis Data Berkala dan Peramalan • Angka lndeks

Statistik digunakan dalam semua bidang ilmu. Pengembangan bidang ilmu yang dilakukan didasarkan pada bahasa ilmu pengetahuan yaitu bahasa, statistik, dan matematika.

The Envisionment and Discovery Collaboratory (EDC)

Explorations in Human-Centered Informatics

The Envisionment and Discovery Collaboratory (EDC) is a long-term research platform exploring immersive socio-technical environments in which stakeholders can collaboratively frame and solve problems and discuss and make decisions in a variety of application domains and different disciplines. The knowledge to understand, frame, and solve these problems does not already exist, but is constructed and evolves in ongoing interactions and collaborations among stakeholders coming from different disciplines providing a unique and challenging environment to study, foster, and support human-centered informatics, design, creativity, and learning. At the social level, the EDC is focused on the collaborative construction of artifacts rather than the sharing of individually constructed items. It brings individuals together in face-to-face meetings, encouraging and supporting them to engage, individually and collectively, in action and reflection. At the technological level, the EDC integrates tabletop computing environments, tangible objects, sketching support, geographic information systems, visualization software, and an envisioned virtual implementation. This book is based on 20 years of research and development activities that brought together interdisciplinary teams of researchers, educators, designers, and practitioners from different backgrounds. The EDC originated with the merging of two research paradigms from disparate disciplines to build on the strengths, approaches, and perspectives of each. This book describes the artifacts and scenarios that were developed, with the goal of providing inspiration for human-centered informatics not focused on technologies in search of a purpose but on the development of systems supporting stakeholders to explore personally meaningful problems. These developments have inspired numerous research and teaching activities. The challenges, prototypical systems, and lessons learned represent important milestones in the development and evolution of the EDC that are relevant for future research activities and practices in human-centered informatics.

This book is based on 20 years of research and development activities that brought together interdisciplinary teams of researchers, educators, designers, and practitioners from different backgrounds.

Konsep Dasar Matematika

Penalaran Matematika, Pengantar Logika, Persamaan Dan Pertidaksamaan Linear, Relasi Dan Fungsi, Pertidaksamaan Kuadrat, Pola Bilangan Dan Barisan Bilangan, Deret Bilangan, Geometri, Geometri Transformasi, Permutasi Dan Kombinasi,Peluang, Pengolahan Data Dan Pemecahan Masalah

DAFTAR PUSTAKA Dhoruri, A. (2009) Barisan Aritmetika dan deret aritmetika. Dwiningrum, S. (2018) Handout Materi Pola Bilangan. Istiqomah (2020) Matematika Umum Kelas XI. Direktorat SMA, Direktorat Jenderal PAUD, DIKDAS dan DIKMEN.

Logic Colloquium '98

Lecture Notes in Logic 13

A compilation of papers presented at the 1998 European Summer Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic, Logic Colloquium '98 includes surveys and research from the world's preeminent logicians. Topics cover current research from all areas of mathematical logic, including Proof Theory, Set Theory, Model Theory, Computability Theory, and Philosophy. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of mathematical logic.

Normative Systems in Legal and Moral Theory . Festschrift for Carlos E. ... Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning : Proceedings of the 1st International Conference , San Mateo , Ca. , Morgan Kaufmann , pp . 301-311 .

Ω-Bibliography of Mathematical Logic

Non-Classical Logics

Gert H. Muller The growth of the number of publications in almost all scientific areas, as in the area of (mathematical) logic, is taken as a sign of our scientifically minded culture, but it also has a terrifying aspect. In addition, given the rapidly growing sophistica tion, specialization and hence subdivision of logic, researchers, students and teachers may have a hard time getting an overview of the existing literature, partic ularly if they do not have an extensive library available in their neighbourhood: they simply do not even know what to ask for! More specifically, if someone vaguely knows that something vaguely connected with his interests exists some where in the literature, he may not be able to find it even by searching through the publications scattered in the review journals. Answering this challenge was and is the central motivation for compiling this Bibliography. The Bibliography comprises (presently) the following six volumes (listed with the corresponding Editors): I. Classical Logic W. Rautenberg II. Non-classical Logics W. Rautenberg III. Model Theory H. -D. Ebbinghaus IV. Recursion Theory P. G. Hinman V. Set Theory A. R. Blass VI. Proof Theory; Constructive Mathematics J. E. Kister; D. van Dalen & A. S. Troelstra.

Deontic Logic in Computer Science

11th International Conference, DEON 2012, Bergen, Norway, July 16-18, 2012, Proceedings

This volume presents the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Deontic Logic in Computer Science, DEON 2012, held in Bergen, Norway, in July 2012. The 14 revised papers included in the volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. Topics covered include logical study of normative reasoning, formal analysis of normative concepts and normative systems, formal specification of aspects of norm-governed multi-agent systems and autonomous agents, normative aspects of protocols for communication, negotiation and multi-agent decision making, formal representation of legal knowledge, formal specification of normative systems for the management of bureaucratic processes in public or private administration, and applications of normative logic to the specification of database integrity constraints.

This volume presents the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Deontic Logic in Computer Science, DEON 2012, held in Bergen, Norway, in July 2012.

Logic, Language, Information, and Computation

21st International Workshop, WoLLIC 2014, Valparaíso, Chile, September 1-4, 2014. Proceedings

Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st Workshop on Logic, Language, Information and Communication, WoLLIC 2014, held in Valparaiso, Chile, in September 2014. The 15 contributed papers presented together with 6 invited lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. The focus of the workshop was on the following subjects Inter-Disciplinary Research involving Formal Logic, Computing and Programming Theory, and Natural Language and Reasoning.

Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st Workshop on Logic, Language, Information and Communication, WoLLIC 2014, held in Valparaiso, ...

Logic, Language, Information, and Computation

20th International Workshop, WoLLIC 2013, Darmstadt, Germany, August 20-23, 2013, Proceedings

Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th Workshop on Logic, Language, Information and Communication, WoLLIC 2013, held in Darmstadt, Germany, in August 2013. The 17 contributed papers presented together with 6 invited lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. The scope of the workshop spans the theoretical and practical aspects of formal logic, computing and programming theory, and natural language and reasoning.

Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th Workshop on Logic, Language, Information and Communication, WoLLIC 2013, held in Darmstadt, ...

A Practical Logic of Cognitive Systems

The Reach of Abduction: Insight and Trial

The present work is a continuation of the authors' acclaimed multi-volume A Practical Logic of Cognitive Systems. After having investigated the notion of relevance in their previous volume, Gabbay and Woods now turn to abduction. In this highly original approach, abduction is construed as ignorance-preserving inference, in which conjecture plays a pivotal role. Abduction is a response to a cognitive target that cannot be hit on the basis of what the agent currently knows. The abducer selects a hypothesis which were it true would enable the reasoner to attain his target. He concludes from this fact that the hypothesis may be conjectured. In allowing conjecture to stand in for the knowledge he fails to have, the abducer reveals himself to be a satisficer, since an abductive solution is not a solution from knowledge. Key to the authors' analysis is the requirement that a conjectured proposition is not just what a reasoner might allow himself to assume, but a proposition he must defeasibly release as a premiss for further inferences in the domain of enquiry in which the original abduction problem has arisen. The coverage of the book is extensive, from the philosophy of science to computer science and AI, from diagnostics to the law, from historical explanation to linguistic interpretation. One of the volume's strongest contributions is its exploration of the abductive character of criminal trials, with special attention given to the standard of proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Underlying their analysis of abductive reasoning is the authors' conception of practical agency. In this approach, practical agency is dominantly a matter of the comparative modesty of an agent's cognitive agendas, together with comparatively scant resources available for their advancement. Seen in these ways, abduction has a significantly practical character, precisely because it is a form of inference that satisfices rather than maximizes its response to the agent's cognitive target. The Reach of Abduction will be necessary reading for researchers, graduate students and senior undergraduates in logic, computer science, AI, belief dynamics, argumentation theory, cognitive psychology and neuroscience, linguistics, forensic science, legal reasoning and related areas. Key features: - Reach of Abduction is fully integrated with a background logic of cognitive systems. - The most extensive coverage compared to competitive works. - Demonstrates not only that abduction is a form of ignorance preserving inference but that it is a mode of inference that is wholly rational. - Demonstrates the satisficing rather than maximizing character of abduction. - The development of formal models of abduction is considerably more extensive than one finds in existing literature. It is an especially impressive amalgam of sophisticated conceptual analysis and extensive logical modelling. · Reach of Abduction is fully integrated with a background logic of cognitive systems. · The most extensive coverage compared to competitive works · Demonstrates not only that abduction is a form of ignorance preserving inference but that it is a mode of inference that is wholly rational. · Demonstrates the satisficing rather than maximizing character of abduction. · The development of formal models of abduction is considerably more extensive than one finds in existing literature. It is an especially impressive amalgam of sophisticated conceptual analysis and extensive logical modelling.

The present work is a continuation of the authors' acclaimed multi-volume A Practical Logic of Cognitive Systems. After having investigated the notion of relevance in their previous volume, Gabbay and Woods now turn to abduction.