Sebanyak 257 item atau buku ditemukan

The Art and Science of Logic

This introduction to logic, which aims to reflect recent advances in the field, focuses on natural language, analyzing the structure of arguments conducted in English. The text includes problems with which students can test their skills.

... ( 13–29 ) should be legal , what mistakes could he or she make in appealing to the emotions of the audience ? ... 3.2 PRACTICAL FALLACIES Some fallacies pertain solely to practical reasoning , reasoning aimed at a conclusion about ...

Logic as Philosophy

An Introductory Anthology

Such expressions in any paragraph about any topic , abstract or concrete , biographical or legal , philosophical or ... This does not prevent us from discovering rigorous parities of reasoning between , for example , inferences hinging ...

Historical Foundations of Informal Logic

In response to the growing recognition of informal logic as a discipline in its own right, this collection of essays from leading contributors in the field provides the formative knowledge and historical context required to understand the development of a so far little studied subject area.

Thus , dialectic was useful in everyday reasoning about human affairs whether personal , political or religious . It was essential to the conduct of commercial , legal and medical proceedings . As a critical discipline dialectic guided ...

The Elements of Logic

Securities and Exchange Commission , 122 Self - contained arguments , 227–228 Sentence , 22 a posteriori , 26 a priori ... 79 Soledad Brothers Legal Committee , 220 Sorites , 81 Spinoza , Baruch , 79 , 285 Square of opposition , 44-47 ...

Applied Logic

... that we are reasoning extend a generalization beyond the probable from a generalization or because we have limits ... You making any comparative generalization about could insist on a legal contract , but that would the two stores ...

Modal Logic and Its Applications

“ Practical Reason , " or reasoning which leads to action , involves statements of the form “ someone ) judges that p ... Finally , obligation and permission may be taken in a legal , rather than a moral , sense , with perhaps a ...

Introduction to Mathematical Logic

... of this argument would no doubt leave the first of the three premisses3 tacit , at least unless the reasoning were ... term to distinguish it from premise in other senses , in particular to distinguish the plural from the legal term ...

Logic, Artificial Intelligence, and Robotics

LAPTEC 2001

( Eds . ) , Legal Knowledge and Information Systems Vol . 63 , I. Gent et al . ( Eds . ) , SAT2000 Vol . 62 , T. Hruška and M. Hashimoto ... 47 , M.T. Escrig and F. Toledo , Qualitative Spatial Reasoning : Theory and Practice Vol .