Sebanyak 257 item atau buku ditemukan
Proceedings of a Conference at the Queen's College, Oxford 21-24, August 1978
To substantiate his claim that mathematical probability is no good , or at best limited , in the context of legal reasoning , Cohen brings forward some hard cases , one of which he dubs the gatecrasher paradox of legal reasoning .
This text/CD-ROM package introduces the central concepts of logic with extensive use of examples and exercises. Significant improvements to this eighth edition include rewritten material on the Boolean- Aristotelian distinction, and changes in the presentation of natural deduction. Basic concepts, language, informal fallacies, and categorical propositions and syllogisms are covered, and propositional logic, predicate logic, and induction are explored. The CD-ROM contains animations, audio instruction, and practice exercises. The author is affiliated with the University of San Diego. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.
Legal Reasoning Many of the arguments used by lawyers in the United States and Canada to support a case at trial are analogical arguments . The reason is that the legal systems of these countries were derived many years ago from the ...
Indeed , apart from a few important exceptions — notably the legal reasoning community — the initial motivation fueling the interest in non - monotonicity came essentially from computer science — especially from the database community .
An Introduction to Critical Thinking
This text, appropriate for either a college course or for the general reader, is a detailed presentation of a nine phase procedure for successful decision making. The sequential process approach is applied to personal and interpersonal problems and to legal and business decision making. Each phase is accompanied by exercises which prompt students or readers to use their new skills in solving their own problems. Examples for discussion are selected from recent newspaper and magazine articles.
Almost all of us have some familiarity with the general rules and the procedures of legal reasoning . Newspaper editorials acquaint us with their judgments regarding the nature of the law . Television enactments portray the actual court ...
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference and Symposium
These two volumes collect papers presented at the first joint meeting of the two principal logic programming conferences, held in August of 1988. The more than fifty contributions cover all aspects of the field, including applications (particularly those that exploit the unique character of logic programming), the role of logic programming in artificial intelligence, deductive databases, relations to other computational paradigms, language issues, methodology, implementations on sequential and parallel architectures, and theory.Logic Programming is included in the Logic Programming series Research Reports and Notes, edited by Ehud Shapiro.
495-572 in Computing Power and Legal Reasoning ( Ed . Charles Walter ) West Publishing Company , 1985. This contains a fuller account of the process of normalization and the features of the NORMALIZER program .
... International Workshop, CLIMA ... : Revised Selected and Invited Papers
we can prove agı and ag2 interoperability , that is they will produce a legal conversation , when interacting with ... by performing reasoning steps that are analogous to the previous proof , it is possible to prove that a common legal ...
The fact that the majority of these arguments function from the force of convention should be clear : argument from ... proves that argument from precedent , which is at the heart of much legal reasoning , is useless in other contexts .
Bibliography with Assorted Background Material
GRECH , A. P. Development and use of micro - reproduction in the libraries of the legal profession . Micro News 57 ( Mar. 1962 ) , 158 . 372. ... HOHFELD , W. N. Some fundamental legal conceptions as applied in judicial reasoning .
This is the latest volume in a series which has provided coverage of the seminal advances in machine intelligence over the past two decades. It marks a turning point in the series' direction, one that will focus on the vital problem of scientific reasoning and the application of artificial intelligence to analyzing the sometimes staggering quantities of data generated in fields from biotechnology to planetary physics. The book includes contributions from internationally recognized experts who offer their insights on important practical and theoretical developments. It also includes an extensive bibliography that will serve as a valuable guide to the literature.
admissibility of arguments , which arises very commonly in legal reasoning , does not seem directly amenable to a probabilistic approach either . Our approach is to use the meta - logical capabilities of Prolog and the certainty space ...
Twelve essays by leading informal logicians including
One was hinted at in the panel discussion on legal reasoning , and it involves situations where considerations of the burden of proof are important ; it seems that in Anglo - Saxon jurisprudence guilty verdicts must be proved more ...
