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A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic

English-Arabic, Arabic-English

Annotation Originally offered in two separate volumes, this staple of Georgetown University Press's world-renowned Arabic language program now handily provides both the English to Arabic and Arabic to English texts in one volume.

Annotation Originally offered in two separate volumes, this staple of Georgetown University Press's world-renowned Arabic language program now handily provides both the English to Arabic and Arabic to English texts in one volume.

A Topical Guide to the Koran & Sharia Law

Volume 2

This book is based on the 1734 translation of the Koran by George Sale. This translation is in King James English, making comparisons between it and the King James Bible easily. This is a topical guide that will take a word or short phrase and find it in every verse of the Koran where it appears. These verses are placed together so that the reader can readily determine the context and, therefore, the meaning of the word or phrase. In some instances such as the word “jihad,” which does not appear in the Sale translation, it is traced in the University of Michigan’s online translation of the Koran. There it appears thirteen times, but in only two does it mean an internal struggle. In the other eleven, it means warfare. When analyzing words and phrases in the Koran, it is important to know when they were received and written. It is also important to know that the Koran includes material that seems to come from other sources. This has been outlined in volume 2 of the 1,300 Years’ War. As noted in volume 1 of the 1,300 Years’ War, Muhammad (PBUH) has been thought by many for over 150 years to have suffered from temporal lobe epilepsy associated with visual and auditory hallucinations. These seizures last less than three minutes. It is, therefore, important to know which suras might have come from a single episode. A table shows this in volume 1 (table 8). Many scholars divide the Koran into four major periods: early Mecca (AD 610–615), mid-Mecca (AD 616), late Mecca (AD 617–621) and Medina (AD 622–632). The analysis of the verses in these periods found that militancy against non-Muslims progresses: 7.7 percent of the verses from early Mecca are militant. This rises to 10.6 percent in the mid-Mecca period, and 18.3 percent in the late Mecca period. It tops out at 29.3 percent in the Medina period. The colored version of the topical guide shows these periods in black, blue, green, and red. In the black and white edition, it shows these four periods of the Koran in plain italics, boldface italics, regular plain type, and boldface regular type. The reason this division is important is the doctrine of abrogation (2:106) given early in the Medina period. This states that verses given later may nullify verses given earlier. Thus, many peaceful verses given in the early parts of the Koran may be nullified by the “verse of the sword” (9:5) given later toward the end of the prophet’s life: “Slay the idolaters wherever you find them.” So far as I have been able to determine, there has been no stylistic analysis of the Koran. A person studying the Koran or the history of Islam will find this work most valuable.

... includes an accounting of armed fighting men over twenty years old apart from heads of household (Num. 1:2–3, 21). With the advent of farming, larger tribes congregated close to fertile land and major fresh water sources.

Serangan Umum 1 Maret 1949 dalam Kaleidoskop Sejarah Perjuangan Mempertahankan Kemerdekaan Indonesia

“Buku ini memiliki beberapa kelebihan, di antaranya, ditulis dengan gaya bahasa sederhana sehingga mudah dipahami. Pemaparan fakta sejarahnya didukung oleh sumber lisan dan tulisan yang memadai. Uraiannya telah membuktikan bahwa peristiwa sejarah terjadi karena serangkaian sebab dan akibat. Perlu dibaca oleh para guru sejarah untuk tambahan wawasan dalam menjelaskan peristiwa demi peristiwa kepada siswa agar sebagai generasi muda, mereka benar-benar belajar dari sejarah bangsanya yang didasarkan pada kebenaran-kebenaran, dan bukan kepada pembenaran.” (Dra. Ratna Hapsari, M.Si., Guru Sejarah, Ketua Umum Asosiasi Guru Sejarah Indonesia [AGSI]) “Sungguh sebuah buku sejarah perjuangan dari bangsa Indonesia yang lengkap dan lugas, tanpa tekanan dari penguasa, karena ditulis di masa reformasi, bukan hanya oleh pengamat sejarah, melainkan oleh keluarga pelaku sejarah, sehingga kita bisa merasakan jiwa (ruh) pejuang di saat itu untuk direvitalisasi.” (Ir. Sarjono Kartosuwirjo, putra S.M. Kartosuwirjo) “Dahsyat dan mengharukan, buku ini mampu menggugah kesadaran kolektif kita dan bahkan memompa spirit nasionalisme kita untuk selalu sadar jangan sampai sudah 'merdeka', tetapi tidak berdaya dan terpasung oleh mental inlander yang selalu minder dengan segelintir bangsa-bangsa asing yang masih bermental penjajah dan serakah. Salut dan bangga atas prestasi penulis yang mampu merekam dan memberi makna atas jejak rekam perjalanan bangsa Indonesia menggapai cita-cita Proklamasi 17.8.1945. Bravo!.” (Amb. Prof. Dr. Bachtiar Aly, Ketua Dewan Guru Besar FISIP UI)

“Buku ini memiliki beberapa kelebihan, di antaranya, ditulis dengan gaya bahasa sederhana sehingga mudah dipahami.