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Handbook of Education Policy Studies

Values, Governance, Globalization, and Methodology, Volume 1

This open access handbook brings together the latest research from a wide range of internationally influential scholars to analyze educational policy research from international, historical and interdisciplinary perspectives. By effectively breaking through the boundaries between countries and disciplines, it presents new theories, techniques and methods for contemporary education policy, and illustrates the educational policies and educational reform practices that various countries have introduced to meet the challenges of continuous change. Based on an analysis of the nature of education policy and education reform, this volume focuses on education reform and the concept of education quality. Adopting a historical and comparative perspective, it examines the dialectical relationship between education policy and education reform in various countries, assesses theoretical and practical issues in the process of moving from regulation to multiple governance in contemporary education administration, and explores the impact of globalization on national education reform and the interdependence between countries. In addition, it presents studies addressing educational policy research methodology from multiple perspectives. Highlighting the changes in national education macro policies, this volume comprehensively reveals the complex relationship between contemporary education reform and social change, and explores the links between contemporary social, political and economic systems and educational policy research and practice, offering a holistic portrait of macro trends in contemporary education reform.

This open access handbook brings together the latest research from a wide range of internationally influential scholars to analyze educational policy research from international, historical and interdisciplinary perspectives.

Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang

Pencucian uang dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu secara ilegal dan legal. Secara ilegal, uang hasil kejahatan ditransfer, disimpan, atau dengan cara apa pun di penyedia jasa keuangan, seperti pasar modal dan bank. Secara legal, uang itu diperoleh secara legal menurut ketentuan yang berlaku. Tindak pidana pencucian uang melalui pasar modal dan atau bank lebih berbahaya dari tindak pidana pencucian uang melalui penyedia jasa keuangan lainnya, seperti dana pensiun dan asuransi. Berbahayanya pasar modal dan bank terhadap pencucian uang dapat memengaruhi nilai harga saham, nilai tukar mata uang, dan suku bunga bank yang sangat berpengaruh pada kepercayaan masyarakat dan kestabilan moneter. Tidak efektifnya pelaksanaan rezim anti-pencucian uang, juga akan mengakibatkan tidak maksimalnya pendekatan anti-pencucian uang dalam mendukung upaya penegakan hukum (law enforcement) atas tindak pidana asal, seperti korupsi, pembalakan liar, perdagangan dan penggunaan narkoba secara ilegal, serta tindak pidana terorisme di Indonesia. Hal ini tentunya akan memberikan insentif atau kemudahan bagi pelaku kejahatan, khususnya kejahatan yang melibatkan harta kekayaan dalam jumlah yang signifikan untuk mengulangi, bahkan memperluas kejahatannya. Sehubungan dengan hal-hal tersebut di atas dan mengingat pentingnya Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang sebagai landasan hukum dalam rangka pencegahan dan pemberantasan tindak pidana pencucian uang di Indonesia serta guna menghindari adanya penilaian negatif komunitas internasional yang tentunya akan berdampak buruk terhadap stabilitas dan integritas sistem keuangan dan sistem perekonomian, maka disarankan untuk segera melakukan perubahan dan penyempurnaan atas beberapa ketentuan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2002 tentang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2003 dengan mengikuti standar internasional yang telah berubah sebagaimana tercermin dalam "revised 40 + 9 FATF recommendations" serta ketentuan anti-money laundering regime yang berlaku secara internasional (international best practice).

Digital signature adalah tanda tangan secara elektronik yang digunakan oleh seseorang untuk mengautentikasi identitas pengirim pesan atau penanda tangan sebuah dokumen. Menurut Rancangan UndangUndang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, ...

Interpretation Of Mass Spectra

Interpretation of Mass Spectra, say the authors, "aims at correlating ion dissociation mechanisms on a much broader scale, with emphasis on basic attributes such as ionization energies, proton affinities, and bond dissociation energies". They stress that the most important part of learning how to interpret unknown mass spectra is to practise doing it. "Prof. McLafferty's text has become a classic for classroom or self study concerned with interpreting mass spectra in order to discern molecular structures or identities of compounds." International Journal of Mass Spectrometry

Interpretation of Mass Spectra, say the authors, "aims at correlating ion dissociation mechanisms on a much broader scale, with emphasis on basic attributes such as ionization energies, proton affinities, and bond dissociation energies".

The Problem of Creation in Islamic Thought, Qurʹan, Hadith, Commentaries, and Kalam

Here he summarizes the views of many scholars on the value of Isnâd . They were interested in the study of Isnâd : thus Ibn Khaldûn described it as the most important part of the science of Hadith , Muqaddima , Beirut 1956 , p . 796.

Multidisciplinary Medico-Legal Death Investigation

Role of Consultants

Multidisciplinary Medico-legal Death Investigation: Role of Consultants is the only book in the field that focuses on the role consultants have in medical examiner/coroner offices. The book provides a multidisciplinary view on the topic by including specialized fields, such as anesthesiology, surgery, radiology, including CT scan, pediatrics, cardiology-electrophysiology, cardiac pathology, forensic anthropology and odontology, firearms examination, firearms, eye pathology and psychiatry/psychology. Coverage also includes chapters on specialized topics, including high profile cases, the media, business continuity planning, envenomations, the importance of quality assurance and peer review, and quality assurance in a medico-legal death investigation office. This one-of-a-kind resource is ideal for those in the medico-legal death investigation field and professionals in the criminal and civil justice system. Covers many fields, including anesthesiology, surgery, and radiology, including CT scan, pediatrics, cardiology-electrophysiology, cardiac pathology, forensic anthropology and odontology, firearms examination, and more Includes contributions by world-renowned specialists Presents comprehensive case studies and examples of consultation reports

Since forensic anthropology became a recognized section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in 1977, anthropologists have become an integral part of many Medical Examiner (ME)/Coroner offices across the United States.

Legal Pluralism in Ethiopia

Actors, Challenges and Solutions

Being a home to more than 80 ethnic groups, Ethiopia has to balance normative diversity with efforts to implement state law across its territory. This volume explores the co-existence of state, customary, and religious legal forums from the perspective of legal practitioners and local justice seekers. It shows how the various stakeholders' use of negotiation, and their strategic application of law can lead to unwanted confusion, but also to sustainable conflict resolution, innovative new procedures and hybrid norms. The book thus generates important knowledge on the conditions necessary for stimulating a cooperative co-existence of different legal systems.

JULIAN SOMMERSCHUH is a lecturer in Social Anthropology and Practical Philosophy at the University of Cologne. He holds a PhD in Social Anthropology from Cambridge (2019), and has carried out long-term fieldwork with the Aari people of ...

Appraisal Feasibility Study Ethics Business Valuation Consultancy

This book begins with the basics of mathematics that is frequently encountered in the practice of real estate. As much as possible, its use is based on the trend and flow of the practice from the standpoint of a salesperson, broker, appraiser, valuer, consultant, environmental planner, and educator.

This book begins with the basics of mathematics that is frequently encountered in the practice of real estate.

Islamic Finance

Theory & Practice

This book is result of five years teaching of Islamic finance course to MBA Finance students. This book is written with a clear focus on learning of Islamic banking & finance by accounting, banking, business and finance students/professionals. Resources available, so for, on the subject have focused on legal side and very negligible work is available on financial front for a common user. This book is written in financial perspective and author has focused upon financial impacts, generated by application of Islamic financial laws. However a summary of Islamic commercial laws of each chapter has been provided. Author has adopted balance sheet method to inculcate the knowledge; hence, understanding of elementary balance sheet is recommended to get maximum out of this book. This book is divided into five parts. Part-1 presents an update on Islamic finance. Part two is about asset backed financing provided by IFIs. It includes trading (selling) modes of financing including Murabaha, Salam and Istisna'a; it also includes Ijarah financing. At the start of part two, summary of Shari'a rulings about sales is reported. Part three of the book deals with profit and loss sharing modes of financing including Musharaka, diminishing Musharaka and Mudaraba. A special section is devoted to discuss the causes of lesser application of Musharaka in operations of IFIs, in addition to Shari'a rulings and financial impact. Chapter seven is about Diminishing Musharaka; a form of gradually declining partnership between an IFI and clients; generally used to finance real estates. Under diminishing Musharaka, I have discussed the basic Shari'a rulings, Islamic house financing, comparative study of conventional and Islamic mortgages and installment calculation under different assumptions for house financing. Chapter eight is about Mudaraba. Under this scheme of financing IFIs provide capital to financially weak but skilful people to do the business and share outcome with IFIs. Part four is about deposits management. Part five of the book presents special topics in Islamic Finance. In this part areas of liquidity management and Islamic insurance are discussed. Under Islamic capital market two dedicated chapters have been included; each for equities and Sukuk. Chapter 12 is dedicated for Islamic insurance. Last chapter has focused on challenges to Islamic finance industry. Third edition is definitely outcome of very encouraging response by academic community to earlier editions. In this edition due attention has been given to present material in reader friendly mode in addition to thorough review of content, exercises and figures. In this edition Islamic capital market is re-written by including separate chapters on equities and Sukuk. Also a special chapter is devoted to Islamic insurance. Updated figures on global volume of assets, regional shares, equity funds and Sukuk are also part of this edition. Also more examples included in the text to make the concept clear. In appendix guidance for establishment of Islamic bank and appointment of Shari'a advisor as provided by local central bank is included. Increased number of true/false, multiple choice questions and mini cases are also forming part of updated edition. This book is useful for MBA/BBA students as a three credit hour course as well as for banking/finance students and practitioners of Islamic banking & finance. It is also useful for accounting & finance professionals, trainers in Islamic banking, regulators, investors, corporate managers and general public, interested in understanding Islamic finance. I hope this book will serve its purpose through imparting knowledge of Islamic banking & finance among accounting, business and finance graduates as well as practitioners of Islamic financial system, investors and general public.

Author has adopted balance sheet method to inculcate the knowledge; hence, understanding of elementary balance sheet is recommended to get maximum out of this book. This book is divided into five parts.