John D. McCarthy and Mayer N. Zald Past analysis of social movements and
social movement organizations has normally assumed a close link between the
frustrations or grievances of a collectivity of actors and the growth and decline of
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Although the fields of organization theory and social movement theory have long been viewed as belonging to different worlds, recent events have intervened, reminding us that organizations are becoming more movement-like - more volatile and politicized - while movements are more likely to borrow strategies from organizations. Organization theory and social movement theory are two of the most vibrant areas within the social sciences. This collection of original essays and studies both calls for a closer connection between these fields and demonstrates the value of this interchange. Three introductory, programmatic essays by leading scholars in the two fields are followed by eight empirical studies that directly illustrate the benefits of this type of cross-pollination. The studies variously examine the processes by which movements become organized and the role of movement processes within and among organizations. The topics covered range from globalization and transnational social movement organizations to community recycling programs.
Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings
Social movements such as environmentalism, feminism, nationalism, and the anti-immigration movement figure prominently in the modern world. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements examines social movements in a comparative perspective, focusing on the role of ideology and beliefs, mechanisms of mobilization, and how politics shapes the development and outcomes of movements. It includes case studies of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, the United States, Italy, the Netherlands, and West Germany.
HANSPETER KRIESI ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL MOVEMENTS Organizational infrastructure of social movements Social movement organizations (SMOs) constitute crucial building blocks of the
mobilizing structures of a ...
