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The Islamic Financial System

A Critical Analysis and Suggestions for Improving Its Efficiency

This study deals with the Islamic financial system and investigates the financial instruments utilized in it. Apart from the problems related to the prohibition of interest, the suggested concept for the Islamic financial system could not be applied in practice. Profit and Loss-Sharing instruments have been utilized on a small scale so far and it would be very difficult to increase the attractiveness of these financial instruments without easing Islamic legal restrictions or at least reconsidering relevant issues from both, the Islamic socio-economic and ethical viewpoint, as well as the position of conventional finance. An improvement of efficiency may not be possible without taking a fresh look at Islamic injunctions while considering at the same time contemporary financial realities and needs such as investment opportunities, risk diversification and regulatory issues.

This study deals with the Islamic financial system and investigates the financial instruments utilized in it.

Islamic Home Financing

Analysis of Shariah and Legal Issues in BBA and Musharakah Mutanakisah

The Muslim population in many parts of the world has been growing significantly over the years. The demand for home loans has increased and Many Muslims by the day are turning their attention to Shariah compliant Home financing. In the case of Malaysia, Islamic home financing was first offered in 1983 with the establishment of Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad. The home financing scheme at that time was based On BBA or deferred payment sale. Ever since, BBA has become popular with Muslims in Malaysia, wanting to buy property through shariah compliant Financing. As a result the BBA concept accounts for the largest share of Islamic Home Financing offered by Islamic Banks presently. Nevertheless over the last few years there has been a lot of controversy surrounding BBA in Malaysia especially after the high court ruling In July2008wherein the application of the BBA contracts in the case of Arab Malaysian Finance Berhad V Taman Ihsan Jaya & Others (2008) was rendered to be contrary to the Islamic Banking Act 1983 (IBA). As a result opponents of BBA have suggested the use of Musharakah Mutanakisah as a viable alternative to BBA home financing. A few banks in Malaysia have started implementing the concept of Musharakah Mutanakisah for Home Financing. In this thesis the researcher aims at ascertaining whether the present practice of Musharakah Mutanakisah serves as a viable alternative to BBA. In doing so, the researcher has scrutinized the legal documentation of BBA and MM form various banks and raised all possible shariah issues pertaining to the legal documentation. A survey has been conducted in order to evaluate the students' perception of BBA and Musharakah Mutanakisah. In light of all shariah issues raised in the legal documentation of BBA and Musharakah Mutanakisah, the researcher fmally proposes a few solutions to the issues raised .

In the case of Malaysia, Islamic home financing was first offered in 1983 with the establishment of Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad. The home financing scheme at that time was based On BBA or deferred payment sale.

Theory and Practice of Modern Islamic Finance

The Case Analysis from Australia

Theory and Practice of Modern Islamic Finance seeks to contribute to the existing body of work in the area of Islamic finance through examining the extent of divergence in practice of Islamic financing from the traditional Shari'ah in the Australian context. The author makes a discursive analysis of the regulation of Islamic finance in Australia in terms of (a) the financing instruments used, (b) certainty of transactions between participants in the system, and (c) institutional risk management of Islamic financial institutions. The work's objectives are two-fold: (a) to analytically study the extent to which Islamic Financial Services Providers (IFSPs) of Australia differ from the traditional Shari'ah in their current practices of Islamic legal financial system by their use of different financial products and techniques, and (b) to create awareness and transparency about the various products and instruments used by IFSPs of Australia. REVIEWS "It is indeed a most comprehensive, methodologically sound, well organised, lucid, comprehensively documented and analysed, and convincingly argued and concluded research. It systemically addressed all the research questions raised and very convincingly and successfully resolved them to logical conclusions. The study can convincingly claim to have made a breakthrough in the frontier of knowledge in the field of Islamic finance" Professor R. I. Molla, Multimedia University, Malaysia "Discussions of the topics throughout the book are logically coherent and presented in plain language. It is an insightful, well researched, logically organised and lucidly presented research work having overwhelming strengths and very limited weaknesses. I have no hesitation to say that this book may provide useful guidelines for dealing with the emerging issue of Islamic finance around the world.." Dr. S. M. Solaiman, The University of Wollongong, Australia "I have gone through for the most part of author s present work and found that it was excellent. I must congratulate him for preparing a research work of such standard. It was due to his extreme commitment, sense of professionalism, and perseverance." Professor A. B. Rafique Ahmad, Pro-VC, International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh "I read this book on Islamic finance with lots of interest. It is one of the finest pieces of writing, in terms of content, eyes to detail, referencing and scholarly analysis. It is often a challenge to simplify such a complex subject without loosing the necessary details. There are very few Islamic books that introduce all jurisdictions. This book filled in this gap through making an unbiased objective reading. The book have covered very valid governance issues such as the conflict of interest of the regulators (Shari'ah Board), the products resembling conventional loans and the reluctance of sharing the full risk. While Islamic Institutions may shy away from the author, his talent will be highly sought in academia and research circles." Dr. Shahadat Chowdhury, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia This book appears to be the only major research monograph on Islamic finance in Australia. The historical, rational and critical methodology of this book follows the scientific research methodology of the great twentieth century philosopher of science Karl Popper. The clarity and logical rigour resulting from this approach is one of the major strengths of this work. Chapters 1-3 and 5 are of excellent quality and reflect Dr Ahmad's authoritative knowledge in the field of Islamic law. Chapters 6-11 reflect not only Dr Ahmad's expertise in Islamic financial law, evident in previous chapters but also his extensive practical experience in his advisory and consultancy work. The book raises many questions for future research, including, how to resolve the perceived divergence of financial practice from Islamic law and the development of a fully satisfa

There is no disagreement among Muslims that the Qur'an is the basis of the Shari`ah and that its specific provisions ... “Sources of Islamic Law, and the Protection of Human Rights in the Islamic Criminal Justice System”, The Islamic ...

Narrative Logic

A Semantic Analysis of the Historian's Language

In one sense , nevertheless , the phrase ' ( un ) true narratio ' can be meaningful , viz . in the case of ethical or legal reasoning where ' standards ' on which to model narratios are available . If a narratio correctly answers all ...

Premises and Conclusions

Symbolic Logic for Legal Analysis

This solidly written book explains the elements of contemporary symbolic logic, and examines the ways in which it illuminates the structure of legal reasoning and clarifies various legal problems. Offering a clear and succinct presentation of standard propositional and predicate logic, it presents the elements of standard logic and applies those techniques to legal materials. It covers the use of standard logic in legal argument, including the denial or distinguishing of premises and the rules of pleading, and makes extensive use of legal materials, cases and statutes, in both examples and exercises. Readers are also given strategies for handling major legal problems in standard logic, including ways for treating conditions contrary to fact, necessary and sufficient conditions, result within the risk, and intent. For logicians and philosophers of law.

This solidly written book explains the elements of contemporary symbolic logic, and examines the ways in which it illuminates the structure of legal reasoning and clarifies various legal problems.

Prospek Investasi saham Matahari Department Store Tbk. per Laporan Keuangan Q2 2016

Lengkap Profile emiten, industry analysis, Key Financials dan Ratio, Benchmarking ratio, Analisa industry & Laporan Keuangan, Perhitungan Nilai Wajar Saham & beberapa metode valuasi

Langkah terpenting pada investasi saham di bursa adalah penilaian harga saham yaitu True Value atau Intrinsic Value (Nilai wajar). Buku ini memberi analisa saham Matahari Department Store Tbk. di BEI secara lengkap dan rinci termasuk, analisa perusahaan, kinerja key financials, ratio keuangan, benchmarking ratio dengan US companies dan menghitung nilai wajar saham berdasarkan laporan keuangan terkini kuartal II tahun 2016 dan berikut grafik valuasi secara historis dibandingkan harga pasarnya. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan cara membaca laporan keuangan, Parameter Keuangan Yang Terpenting Didalam Analisa Perusahaan Publik, 9 parameter utama dalam menentukan nilai wajar saham, Formula valuasi saham, Cara membaca grafik valuasi saham, Frequently asked questions dan perhitungan Nilai Wajar saham dengan beberapa metode yang sudah dikenal publik untuk industri perdagangan eceran berdasarkan Laporan keuangan kuartal II tahun 2016.

Pemerintah telah menetapkan tujuh bank konvensional dan dua bank syariah untuk menampung dana repatriasi yang berasal dari Tax Amnesty. Dalam kalkulasi pemerintah, dana repatriasi yang masuk setelah UU Tax Amnesty diberlakukan pada 18 ...

Prospek Investasi saham PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk. per Laporan Keuangan Q2 2016

Lengkap Profile emiten, industry analysis, Key Financials dan Ratio, Benchmarking ratio, Analisa industry & Laporan Keuangan, Perhitungan Nilai Wajar Saham & beberapa metode valuasi

Langkah terpenting pada investasi saham di bursa adalah penilaian harga saham yaitu True Value atau Intrinsic Value (Nilai wajar). Buku ini memberi analisa saham PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk. di BEI secara lengkap dan rinci termasuk, analisa perusahaan, kinerja key financials, ratio keuangan, benchmarking ratio dengan US companies dan menghitung nilai wajar saham berdasarkan laporan keuangan terkini kuartal II tahun 2016 dan berikut grafik valuasi secara historis dibandingkan harga pasarnya. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan cara membaca laporan keuangan, Parameter Keuangan Yang Terpenting Didalam Analisa Perusahaan Publik, 9 parameter utama dalam menentukan nilai wajar saham, Formula valuasi saham, Cara membaca grafik valuasi saham, Frequently asked questions dan perhitungan Nilai Wajar saham dengan beberapa metode yang sudah dikenal publik untuk industri pharmacy berdasarkan Laporan keuangan kuartal II tahun 2016.

Pemerintah telah menetapkan tujuh bank konvensional dan dua bank syariah untuk menampung dana repatriasi yang berasal dari Tax Amnesty. Dalam kalkulasi pemerintah, dana repatriasi yang masuk setelah UU Tax Amnesty diberlakukan pada 18 ...

Prospek Investasi saham Matahari Putra Prima per Laporan Keuangan Q2 2016

Lengkap Profile emiten, industry analysis, Key Financials dan Ratio, Benchmarking ratio, Analisa industry & Laporan Keuangan, Perhitungan Nilai Wajar Saham & beberapa metode valuasi

Langkah terpenting pada investasi saham di bursa adalah penilaian harga saham yaitu True Value atau Intrinsic Value (Nilai wajar). Buku ini memberi analisa saham Matahari Putra Prima di BEI secara lengkap dan rinci termasuk, analisa perusahaan, kinerja key financials, ratio keuangan, benchmarking ratio dengan US companies dan menghitung nilai wajar saham berdasarkan laporan keuangan terkini kuartal II tahun 2016 dan berikut grafik valuasi secara historis dibandingkan harga pasarnya. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan cara membaca laporan keuangan, Parameter Keuangan Yang Terpenting Didalam Analisa Perusahaan Publik, 9 parameter utama dalam menentukan nilai wajar saham, Formula valuasi saham, Cara membaca grafik valuasi saham, Frequently asked questions dan perhitungan Nilai Wajar saham dengan beberapa metode yang sudah dikenal publik untuk industri perdagangan eceran berdasarkan Laporan keuangan kuartal II tahun 2016.

Pemerintah telah menetapkan tujuh bank konvensional dan dua bank syariah untuk menampung dana repatriasi yang berasal dari Tax Amnesty. Dalam kalkulasi pemerintah, dana repatriasi yang masuk setelah UU Tax Amnesty diberlakukan pada 18 ...

Prospek Investasi saham Adaro Energy per Laporan Keuangan Q2 2016

Lengkap Profile emiten, industry analysis, Key Financials dan Ratio, Benchmarking ratio, Analisa industry & Laporan Keuangan, Perhitungan Nilai Wajar Saham & beberapa metode valuasi

Langkah terpenting pada investasi saham di bursa adalah penilaian harga saham yaitu True Value atau Intrinsic Value (Nilai wajar). Buku ini memberi analisa saham Adaro Energy di BEI secara lengkap dan rinci termasuk, analisa perusahaan, kinerja key financials, ratio keuangan, benchmarking ratio dengan US companies dan menghitung nilai wajar saham berdasarkan laporan keuangan terkini kuartal II tahun 2016 dan berikut grafik valuasi secara historis dibandingkan harga pasarnya. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan cara membaca laporan keuangan, Parameter Keuangan Yang Terpenting Didalam Analisa Perusahaan Publik, 9 parameter utama dalam menentukan nilai wajar saham, Formula valuasi saham, Cara membaca grafik valuasi saham, Frequently asked questions dan perhitungan Nilai Wajar saham dengan beberapa metode yang sudah dikenal publik untuk Aneka Tambang berdasarkan Laporan keuangan kuartal II tahun 2016.

Pemerintah telah menetapkan tujuh bank konvensional dan dua bank syariah untuk menampung dana repatriasi yang berasal dari Tax Amnesty. Dalam kalkulasi pemerintah, dana repatriasi yang masuk setelah UU Tax Amnesty diberlakukan pada 18 ...

Prospek Investasi saham Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk. per Laporan Keuangan Q2 2016

Lengkap Profile emiten, industry analysis, Key Financials dan Ratio, Benchmarking ratio, Analisa industry & Laporan Keuangan, Perhitungan Nilai Wajar Saham & beberapa metode valuasi

Langkah terpenting pada investasi saham di bursa adalah penilaian harga saham yaitu True Value atau Intrinsic Value (Nilai wajar). Buku ini memberi analisa saham Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk. di BEI secara lengkap dan rinci termasuk, analisa perusahaan, kinerja key financials, ratio keuangan, benchmarking ratio dengan US companies dan menghitung nilai wajar saham berdasarkan laporan keuangan terkini kuartal II tahun 2016 dan berikut grafik valuasi secara historis dibandingkan harga pasarnya. Buku ini dilengkapi dengan cara membaca laporan keuangan, Parameter Keuangan Yang Terpenting Didalam Analisa Perusahaan Publik, 9 parameter utama dalam menentukan nilai wajar saham, Formula valuasi saham, Cara membaca grafik valuasi saham, Frequently asked questions dan perhitungan Nilai Wajar saham dengan beberapa metode yang sudah dikenal publik untuk industri property dan real estate berdasarkan Laporan keuangan kuartal II tahun 2016.

Pemerintah telah menetapkan tujuh bank konvensional dan dua bank syariah untuk menampung dana repatriasi yang berasal dari Tax Amnesty. Dalam kalkulasi pemerintah, dana repatriasi yang masuk setelah UU Tax Amnesty diberlakukan pada 18 ...