Sebanyak 893 item atau buku ditemukan

The Islamic Republic of Iran

Report on Public Financial Management, Procurement, and Expenditure Systems in Iran

This review aims to describe, and to the extent possible, analyze public expenditure management systems in Iran, including those involved in budget formulation and execution, financial management, procurement, and oversight (but not the management of the civil service). As such, it contains elements of a Public Expenditure Review, a Country Financial Accountability Assessment, and a Country Procurement Assessment Report. The report stops short of recommending additional or different reforms or action programs, pending further collaborative work within the agreed multiyear program. This report presents a baseline of understanding, bolstered by selected analytical and comparative diagnoses, on which the Bank can begin to tailor its work with Iran in the area of public financial management. The main chapters of the report thus summarize the size, structure, and functioning of the Iranian budget system, covering public spending performance, resource allocation, and expenditure execution. The final chapter contains a framework for assessing public financial risk in Iran, which summarizes the salient risk characteristics of the Iranian system and efforts to attenuate them. This framework could provide an agenda for future discussions on follow-up work.

This review aims to describe, and to the extent possible, analyze public expenditure management systems in Iran, including those involved in budget formulation and execution, financial management, procurement, and oversight (but not the ...

On the Reliability of Economic Models

Essays in the Philosophy of Economics

This volume represents a contribution to the philosophy of economics with a distinctive point of view -- the contributors have selected particular areas of economics and have probed these areas for the philosophical and methodological issues that they raise. The primary essays are written by philosophers concentrating on philosophical issues that arise at the level of the everyday theoretical practice of working economists. Commentary essays are provided by working economists responding to the philosophical arguments from the standpoint of their own disciplines. The volume thus represents something of an `experiment' in the philosophy of science, striving as it does to explore methodological issues across two research communities. The purpose of the volume is very specific: to stimulate a discussion of the epistemology and methodology of economics that works at the level of detail of existing `best practice' in economics today. The contributors have designed their contributions to stimulate productive conversation between philosophers and economists on topics in the methodology of economics.

This volume represents a contribution to the philosophy of economics with a distinctive point of view -- the contributors have selected particular areas of economics and have probed these areas for the philosophical and methodological ...

Kajian politik ekonomi pelestarian tinggalan Majapahit di kawasan Trowulan

Political and economic aspects of conservation of historical sites of Majapahit Kingdom in Trowulan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

Political and economic aspects of conservation of historical sites of Majapahit Kingdom in Trowulan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

Menggali jati diri Indonesia

esai-esai dalam bidang politik ekonomi

Essays on economic condition in Indonesia, collection of articles.

Essays on economic condition in Indonesia, collection of articles.

Ekonomi politik pembangunan

On economic policy towards economic development in Indonesia; collected articles.

On economic policy towards economic development in Indonesia; collected articles.

Teka - teki silang Bahasa Inggris untuk SD kelas 1,2,3

Buku ini disusun sebagai bahan latihan untuk siswa – siswi tingkat Sekolah Dasar dalam meningkatkan kosakata Bahasa Inggris yang menjadi dasar dalam berbahasa. Buku ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah guru dalam mengajarkan bahasa Inggris pada anak menggunakan permainan TEKA - TEKI SILANG. Buku ini dikemas sesuai dengan karakter dan psikologi anak yang mewujudkan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, menggugah keingintahuan, menantang, dan senantiasa memperdalam dan memperkaya wawasan berbahasa Inggris terutama meningkatkan pengenalan kosakata kepada siswa.

Buku ini disusun sebagai bahan latihan untuk siswa – siswi tingkat Sekolah Dasar dalam meningkatkan kosakata Bahasa Inggris yang menjadi dasar dalam berbahasa.