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From Law to Order

The Theory and Practice of Law and Justice

An ideal introductory law textbook, From Law to Order is the collaborative effort of two authors with extensive backgrounds in teaching and field practice. It examines the many facets of our legal system including: What is Law?; Making Law; Federal and State Courts; Criminal Law; Civil Law and Juvenile Justice; The Law and Social Change; Comparative Law--including Islamic Law; and Women and the Law. Discussion questions and vocabulary follow each chapter. An instructor's manual with test questions is available.

An ideal introductory law textbook, From Law to Order is the collaborative effort of two authors with extensive backgrounds in teaching and field practice.

The Logic of Occurrence

A general problem in qualitative physics is determining the consequences of assumptions about the behavior of a system. If the space of behaviors is represented by an envisionment, many such consequences can be represented by pruning states from the envisionment. This paper provides a formal logic of occurrence which justifies the algorithms involved and provides a language for relating specific histories to envisionments. The concepts and axioms are general enough to be applicable to any system of qualitative physics. We further propose the concept of transverse quantities as a general solution to qualitative versions of Zeno's paradox. The utility of these ideas is illustrated by a rational reconstruction of the pruning algorithms used in FROB, a working AI program.

... one to allow reasoning with partial information : Axiom 5 ( InitialStates Existence ) | InitialStates ( R ) / 2 1 . ... We need to refine the notion of paths to include the notion of a legal path : Axiom 7 ( Path legality ) A path p ...

Logic Programming

Proceedings of the 1990 North American Conference

OCTOBER 29 - NOVEMBER 1, 1990, AUSTIN, TEXASOCTOBER 29 - NOVEMBER 1, 1990, AUSTIN, TEXASTheory and Foundations. Metaprogramming. Constraints. Implementations, Architecture. Deductive Databases. Language Issues. Relation to Other Paradigms. Parallelism, Concurrency. Compilation Techniques. Applications.

Several researchers have investigated the properties of these " embedded implications ” [ 11 , 10 , 14 , 15 , 17 , 2 ) , and have shown them to be useful for hypothetical reasoning ( 3 ) , for legal reasoning ( 16 ) , for modular logic ...

Norms and Logic

An Investigation of the Links Between Normontology and Deontic Logic, Especially in the Work of G.H. Von Wright

Legal Reasoning . Die juristische Argumentation ( Actes du Congrès Mondial de philosophie du droit et philosophie sociale ) , Bruxelles , 1971 , pp . 404-419 . 1487 Wróblewski , Jerzy , ' Systems of Norms and Legal Systems ' ...